वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-98, verse-12

तवानुयाने काकुत्ष्ठ मत्ता नर्दन्तु कुञ्जराः ।
अन्तःपुर गता नार्यो नन्दन्तु सुसमाहिताः ॥१२॥

12. tavānuyāne kākutṣṭha mattā nardantu kuñjarāḥ ,
antaḥpura gatā nāryo nandantu susamāhitāḥ.

12. tava anuyāne kākutstha mattāḥ nardantu kuñjarāḥ
antaḥpura gatāḥ nāryaḥ nandantu susamāhitāḥ

12. kākutstha tava anuyāne mattāḥ kuñjarāḥ nardantu
antaḥpura gatāḥ nāryaḥ susamāhitāḥ nandantu

12. O Kakutstha, may exhilarated elephants roar in your procession, and may the women residing in the inner palace rejoice, being well-composed and content.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• अनुयाने (anuyāne) - in your procession (in following, in procession, in retinue)

• काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Kakutstha (Rama) (O descendant of Kakutstha (a king in the solar dynasty))

• मत्ताः (mattāḥ) - exhilarated (elephants) (intoxicated, exhilarated, joyous, rutting)

• नर्दन्तु (nardantu) - may they roar (may they roar, may they shout)

• कुञ्जराः (kuñjarāḥ) - elephants

• अन्तःपुर (antaḥpura) - inner palace (inner palace, harem)

• गताः (gatāḥ) - residing in (the inner palace) (gone, gone to, residing in (feminine plural nominative))

• नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women (of the inner palace) (women)

• नन्दन्तु (nandantu) - may they rejoice (may they rejoice, may they be happy)

• सुसमाहिताः (susamāhitāḥ) - well-composed and content (well-composed, well-concentrated, attentive, tranquil (feminine plural nominative))

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अनुयाने (anuyāne) - in your procession (in following, in procession, in retinue)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of anuyāna

anuyāna - following, retinue, procession

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)

काकुत्स्थ (kākutstha) - O Kakutstha (Rama) (O descendant of Kakutstha (a king in the solar dynasty))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha

Patronymic from Kakutstha

मत्ताः (mattāḥ) - exhilarated (elephants) (intoxicated, exhilarated, joyous, rutting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matta

matta - intoxicated, exhilarated, joyous, rutting

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root mad

Root: mad (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'kuñjarāḥ'.

नर्दन्तु (nardantu) - may they roar (may they roar, may they shout)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of nard

imperative active

Root: nard (class 1)

कुञ्जराः (kuñjarāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuñjara

kuñjara - elephant

Note: Subject of 'nardantu'.

अन्तःपुर (antaḥpura) - inner palace (inner palace, harem)

(noun)

neuter, singular of antaḥpura

antaḥpura - inner palace, harem

Note: First part of an adjectival compound with 'gatāḥ'.

गताः (gatāḥ) - residing in (the inner palace) (gone, gone to, residing in (feminine plural nominative))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of gata

gata - gone, gone to, arrived at, situated in

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Forms an adjectival compound with 'antaḥpura' and qualifies 'nāryaḥ'.

नार्यः (nāryaḥ) - women (of the inner palace) (women)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nārī

nārī - woman, female

Note: Subject of 'nandantu'.

नन्दन्तु (nandantu) - may they rejoice (may they rejoice, may they be happy)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of nand

imperative active

Root: nand (class 1)

सुसमाहिताः (susamāhitāḥ) - well-composed and content (well-composed, well-concentrated, attentive, tranquil (feminine plural nominative))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of susamāhita

susamāhita - well-composed, well-concentrated, attentive, tranquil

past passive participle

Past passive participle from su-sam-ā-√dhā

Prefixes: su+sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'nāryaḥ'.