वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-110, verse-41

इदं च धनुरुद्यम्य सज्यं यः कुरुते नरः ।
तस्य मे दुहिता भार्या भविष्यति न संशयः ॥४१॥

41. idaṃ ca dhanurudyamya sajyaṃ yaḥ kurute naraḥ ,
tasya me duhitā bhāryā bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ.

41. idam ca dhanuḥ udyamya sajyam yaḥ kurute naraḥ
tasya me duhitā bhāryā bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ

41. yaḥ naraḥ idam dhanuḥ udyamya sajyam kurute,
tasya me duhitā bhāryā bhaviṣyati,
na saṃśayaḥ

41. "And whichever man, having lifted this bow, strings it, my daughter will become his wife; there is no doubt."

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• च (ca) - and

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted, having raised

• सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, with a string

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• कुरुते (kurute) - performs, makes, does

• नरः (naraḥ) - man

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• मे (me) - my, of me

• दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, weapon, arc

उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted, having raised

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from ud-yam, suffix -ya

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

सज्यम् (sajyam) - strung, with a string

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sajya

sajya - strung (with a bowstring), having a bowstring

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + jyā (bowstring)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+jyā)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'dhanuḥ'.

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कुरुते (kurute) - performs, makes, does

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ

present indicative

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नरः (naraḥ) - man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, human being, person

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

Note: Enclitic form, here functioning as a possessive.

दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duhity

duhity - daughter

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, she who is to be supported

Gerundive

From root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of bhū

future indicative

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

from sam-śī (to lie together, to hesitate)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)