वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-110, verse-33

पतिसंयोगसुलभं वयो दृष्ट्वा तु मे पिता ।
चिन्तामभ्यगमद्दीनो वित्तनाशादिवाधनः ॥३३॥

33. patisaṃyogasulabhaṃ vayo dṛṣṭvā tu me pitā ,
cintāmabhyagamaddīno vittanāśādivādhanaḥ.

33. patisaṃyogasulabhaṃ vayaḥ dṛṣṭvā tu me pitā |
cintām abhyagamat dīnaḥ vittanāśāt iva adhanaḥ

33. me pitā tu patisaṃyogasulabhaṃ vayaḥ dṛṣṭvā dīnaḥ adhanaḥ vittanāśāt iva cintām abhyagamat.

33. Indeed, seeing my age, which was suitable for union with a husband, my father became distressed and consumed by anxiety, like a poor person after the loss of wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• पतिसंयोगसुलभं (patisaṁyogasulabhaṁ) - easily attainable for union with a husband, suitable for marriage

• वयः (vayaḥ) - age, youth

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• मे (me) - my, to me

• पिता (pitā) - father

• चिन्ताम् (cintām) - anxiety, worry

• अभ्यगमत् (abhyagamat) - approached, reached, obtained, experienced

• दीनः (dīnaḥ) - distressed, miserable, sad

• वित्तनाशात् (vittanāśāt) - from the loss of wealth

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अधनः (adhanaḥ) - poor, one without wealth

Words meanings and morphology

पतिसंयोगसुलभं (patisaṁyogasulabhaṁ) - easily attainable for union with a husband, suitable for marriage

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of patisaṃyogasulabha

patisaṁyogasulabha - easily attainable for union with a husband, suitable for marriage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pati+saṃyoga+sulabha)

• pati – husband, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
• saṃyoga – union, connection, conjunction, marriage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• sulabha – easy to obtain, readily available, accessible
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: su
  Root: labh (class 1)

वयः (vayaḥ) - age, youth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vayas

vayas - age, youth, vigor, period of life

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

root dṛś with -tvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, my

1st person pronoun

Note: can also be dative

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

चिन्ताम् (cintām) - anxiety, worry

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cintā

cintā - anxiety, worry, thought, reflection

Root: cit (class 10)

अभ्यगमत् (abhyagamat) - approached, reached, obtained, experienced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Imperfect, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

दीनः (dīnaḥ) - distressed, miserable, sad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīna

dīna - distressed, miserable, sad, poor, humble

Root: dī (class 4)

वित्तनाशात् (vittanāśāt) - from the loss of wealth

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vittanāśa

vittanāśa - loss of wealth, destruction of property

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vitta+nāśa)

• vitta – property, wealth, money, acquired
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (from vid)
  Root: vid (class 2)
• nāśa – destruction, loss, ruin
  noun (masculine)
  Root: naś (class 4)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अधनः (adhanaḥ) - poor, one without wealth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adhana

adhana - without wealth, poor, indigent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+dhana)

• a – not, without, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• dhana – wealth, property, money
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhā (class 3)