Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
2,110

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-110, verse-20

सा वस्त्रमङ्गरागं च भूषणानि स्रजस्तथा ।
मैथिली प्रतिजग्राह प्रीतिदानमनुत्तमम् ॥२०॥
20. sā vastramaṅgarāgaṃ ca bhūṣaṇāni srajastathā ,
maithilī pratijagrāha prītidānamanuttamam.
20. sā vastram aṅgarāgam ca bhūṣaṇāni srajaḥ tathā
maithilī pratijagrāha prītidānam anuttamam
20. maithilī sā anuttamam prītidānam vastram
aṅgarāgam ca bhūṣaṇāni tathā srajaḥ pratijagrāha
20. Sita (Maithilī) accepted those excellent garments, body ointments, ornaments, and garlands, which were an unsurpassed gift of affection.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))
  • वस्त्रम् (vastram) - clothes (garment, cloth, clothing)
  • अङ्गरागम् (aṅgarāgam) - body ointments (body ointment, cosmetic, unguent)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments (ornaments, decorations)
  • स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands (garland, wreath)
  • तथा (tathā) - also (thus, so, in that way, also)
  • मैथिली (maithilī) - Sita (daughter of Janaka, Sita)
  • प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted (accepted, received)
  • प्रीतिदानम् (prītidānam) - gift of affection (gift of affection, present of love)
  • अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed (unsurpassed, excellent, supreme)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
वस्त्रम् (vastram) - clothes (garment, cloth, clothing)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vastra
vastra - garment, cloth, clothing
Note: Could also be nominative, but accusative fits the context of 'accepted'
अङ्गरागम् (aṅgarāgam) - body ointments (body ointment, cosmetic, unguent)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅgarāga
aṅgarāga - body ointment, cosmetic, unguent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅga+rāga)
  • aṅga – limb, body part, body
    noun (neuter)
  • rāga – color, dye, attachment, passion, musical mode
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Also found as neuter. Here, accusative singular.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भूषणानि (bhūṣaṇāni) - ornaments (ornaments, decorations)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, adornment
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Could also be nominative, but accusative fits the context of 'accepted'
स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands (garland, wreath)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sraj
sraj - garland, wreath, chaplet
Note: Could also be nominative, but accusative fits the context of 'accepted'
तथा (tathā) - also (thus, so, in that way, also)
(indeclinable)
मैथिली (maithilī) - Sita (daughter of Janaka, Sita)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of maithilī
maithilī - daughter of Janaka, Sita (from Mithila)
feminine patronymic of Mithila
Note: Refers to Sita
प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted (accepted, received)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prati-grah
Perfect Active
Root grah with upasarga prati. Perfect 3rd person singular.
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
प्रीतिदानम् (prītidānam) - gift of affection (gift of affection, present of love)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prītidāna
prītidāna - gift of affection, present of love
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+dāna)
  • prīti – affection, love, joy
    noun (feminine)
    Root: prī (class 4)
  • dāna – gift, giving, donation
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    derived from root dā (to give)
    Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Could also be nominative, but accusative fits the context of 'accepted'
अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed (unsurpassed, excellent, supreme)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anuttama
anuttama - unsurpassed, excellent, supreme, highest
negative prefix an- + uttama
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)
  • an – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • uttama – highest, best, supreme
    adjective
    superlative of ud-
    Prefix: ud
Note: Qualifies 'prītidānam'