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7,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-10, verse-48

अनन्यमिदमैश्वर्यं लोके प्राप्तो युधिष्ठिरः ।
यस्य कोपान्महेष्वासौ भीष्मद्रोणौ निपातितौ ॥४८॥
48. ananyamidamaiśvaryaṁ loke prāpto yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
yasya kopānmaheṣvāsau bhīṣmadroṇau nipātitau.
48. ananyam idam aiśvaryam loke prāptaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
yasya kopāt maheṣvāsau bhīṣmadroṇau nipātitau
48. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ loke ananyam idam aiśvaryam prāptaḥ
yasya kopāt maheṣvāsau bhīṣmadroṇau nipātitau
48. Yudhishthira has achieved this unrivaled sovereignty in the world, (a sovereignty) through whose anger the great archers Bhishma and Drona were struck down.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनन्यम् (ananyam) - unrivaled, unique, exclusive
  • इदम् (idam) - this (neuter singular accusative)
  • ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty, dominion, prosperity
  • लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
  • प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, achieved
  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
  • यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which
  • कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, due to anger
  • महेष्वासौ (maheṣvāsau) - two great archers
  • भीष्मद्रोणौ (bhīṣmadroṇau) - Bhishma and Drona
  • निपातितौ (nipātitau) - cast down, slain

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्यम् (ananyam) - unrivaled, unique, exclusive
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ananya
ananya - not another, unrivaled, unique, exclusive, singular
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (negation) and 'anya' (other).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anya)
  • a – not, non-, un- (negative prefix)
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • anya – other, another, different
    adjective (masculine)
इदम् (idam) - this (neuter singular accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)
ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty, dominion, prosperity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aiśvarya
aiśvarya - sovereignty, supremacy, dominion, prosperity, power, lordliness
Derived from 'īśvara' (lord, master) with a suffix of abstract noun formation.
लोके (loke) - in the world, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, mankind
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, achieved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, gained, arrived, achieved, acquired
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain, reach) with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (the eldest of the Pandavas, whose name means 'steadfast in battle')
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever (relative pronoun)
कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, due to anger
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kopa
kopa - anger, wrath, fury, indignation
Derived from root 'kup' (to be agitated, angry).
Root: kup (class 4)
महेष्वासौ (maheṣvāsau) - two great archers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - great archer, skilled bowman
Karmadhāraya compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'iṣvāsa' (archer).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective (masculine)
    Stem form of 'mahat' (great).
  • iṣvāsa – archer (literally, one who shoots arrows or sits on a bow)
    noun (masculine)
भीष्मद्रोणौ (bhīṣmadroṇau) - Bhishma and Drona
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of bhīṣmadroṇa
bhīṣmadroṇa - Bhishma and Drona (dual compound denoting the two individuals)
A dvandva compound of two proper names.
Compound type : dvandva (bhīṣma+droṇa)
  • bhīṣma – Bhishma (name of a Kuru patriarch and warrior)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • droṇa – Drona (name of the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas)
    proper noun (masculine)
निपातितौ (nipātitau) - cast down, slain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of nipātita
nipātita - caused to fall, thrown down, slain, killed, vanquished
Causative Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'pat' (to fall) with prefix 'ni', in its causative form.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)