महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-10, verse-36

यस्य यन्ता हृषीकेशो योद्धा यस्य धनंजयः ।
रथस्य तस्य कः संख्ये प्रत्यनीको भवेद्रथः ॥३६॥

36. yasya yantā hṛṣīkeśo yoddhā yasya dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
rathasya tasya kaḥ saṁkhye pratyanīko bhavedrathaḥ.

36. yasya yantā hṛṣīkeśaḥ yodhā yasya dhanañjayaḥ
rathasya tasya kaḥ saṃkhye pratyanīkaḥ bhavet rathaḥ

36. yasya hṛṣīkeśaḥ yantā yasya dhanañjayaḥ yodhā tasya
rathasya saṃkhye kaḥ pratyanīkaḥ rathaḥ bhavet

36. What opposing chariot can there be in battle for that chariot whose charioteer is Hṛṣīkeśa (Krishna) and whose warrior is Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)?

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - of which (chariot) (whose, of which)

• यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, controller, driver

• हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Hṛṣīkeśa (an epithet of Krishna)

• योधा (yodhā) - warrior, fighter

• यस्य (yasya) - of which (chariot) (whose, of which)

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (an epithet of Arjuna)

• रथस्य (rathasya) - of the chariot

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (chariot) (his, of him/it)

• कः (kaḥ) - who, what

• संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

• प्रत्यनीकः (pratyanīkaḥ) - opposing (chariot) (opponent, enemy, opposing army)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - it might be, it would be

• रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot, car

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - of which (chariot) (whose, of which)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, controller, driver

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yantṛ

yantṛ - charioteer, controller, driver, ruler

agent noun

from root yam + tṛ

Root: yam (class 1)

हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Hṛṣīkeśa (an epithet of Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa

hṛṣīkeśa - lord of the senses, master of the senses, an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣīka+īśa)

• hṛṣīka – sense, organ of sense
  noun (neuter)
• īśa – lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

योधा (yodhā) - warrior, fighter

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yodhṛ

yodhṛ - warrior, fighter

agent noun

from root yudh + tṛ

Root: yudh (class 4)

यस्य (yasya) - of which (chariot) (whose, of which)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (an epithet of Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, an epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root ji
  Root: ji (class 1)

रथस्य (rathasya) - of the chariot

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

तस्य (tasya) - of that (chariot) (his, of him/it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कः (kaḥ) - who, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃkhya

saṁkhya - battle, war, combat; number, computation

प्रत्यनीकः (pratyanīkaḥ) - opposing (chariot) (opponent, enemy, opposing army)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyanīka

pratyanīka - opposing army, enemy, hostile, antagonist

भवेत् (bhavet) - it might be, it would be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot, car

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car