महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-10, verse-13

चेदिराजं च विक्रान्तं राजसेनापतिं बली ।
अर्घे विवदमानं च जघान पशुवत्तदा ॥१३॥

13. cedirājaṁ ca vikrāntaṁ rājasenāpatiṁ balī ,
arghe vivadamānaṁ ca jaghāna paśuvattadā.

13. cedirājam ca vikrāntam rājasenāpatim balī
arghe vivadamānam ca jaghāna paśuvat tadā

13. balī tadā arghe vivadamānam vikrāntam ca
rājasenāpatim cedirājam ca paśuvat jaghāna

13. At that time, the powerful one (Krishna) killed the mighty King of Cedi, who was also the army commander, like an animal, as he was disputing the honorific offering (argha).

Words meanings summery:

• बली (balī) - Lord Krishna, the powerful one (the powerful one, strong one)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अर्घे (arghe) - regarding the specific first offering (argha) given to Krishna (in the offering, regarding the honorific offering)

• विवदमानम् (vivadamānam) - disputing the honorific offering (argha) (disputing, arguing, quarreling)

• विक्रान्तम् (vikrāntam) - mighty, valorous, powerful

• च (ca) - and, also

• राजसेनापतिम् (rājasenāpatim) - the commander of the army, general

• चेदिराजम् (cedirājam) - Śiśupāla, the King of Cedi (the King of Cedi)

• च (ca) - and, also

• पशुवत् (paśuvat) - like an animal

• जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he slew

Words meanings and morphology

बली (balī) - Lord Krishna, the powerful one (the powerful one, strong one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

अर्घे (arghe) - regarding the specific first offering (argha) given to Krishna (in the offering, regarding the honorific offering)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of argha

argha - value, price, offering, respectful reception, honorific tribute

विवदमानम् (vivadamānam) - disputing the honorific offering (argha) (disputing, arguing, quarreling)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vivadamāna

vivadamāna - disputing, quarreling, contending

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from root vad (1st class) with prefix vi, forming a present stem vivad, and the śānac suffix (-māna).

Prefix: vi

Root: vad (class 1)

विक्रान्तम् (vikrāntam) - mighty, valorous, powerful

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikrānta

vikrānta - valorous, mighty, powerful, overcome

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kram (1st class) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राजसेनापतिम् (rājasenāpatim) - the commander of the army, general

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājasenāpati

rājasenāpati - commander of the king's army, general

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+senāpati)

• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• senāpati – commander of an army, general
  noun (masculine)

चेदिराजम् (cedirājam) - Śiśupāla, the King of Cedi (the King of Cedi)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of cedirāja

cedirāja - King of Cedi

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cedi+rājan)

• cedi – name of an ancient country/dynasty in Central India
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पशुवत् (paśuvat) - like an animal

(indeclinable)

Derived from paśu (animal) with the taddhita suffix -vat, meaning 'like' or 'as'.

जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he slew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Reduplicated perfect form of the root han.