महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-99, verse-25

वर्मभिश्चामरैश्छत्रैः पताकाभिश्च मारिष ।
कक्ष्याभिरथ तोत्त्रैश्च घण्टाभिस्तोमरैस्तथा ॥२५॥

25. varmabhiścāmaraiśchatraiḥ patākābhiśca māriṣa ,
kakṣyābhiratha tottraiśca ghaṇṭābhistomaraistathā.

25. varmabhiḥ ca cāmaraiḥ chatraiḥ patākābhiḥ ca māriṣa
kakṣyābhiḥ atha tottraiḥ ca ghaṇṭābhiḥ tomaraiḥ tathā

25. māriṣa varmabhiḥ ca cāmaraiḥ chatraiḥ patākābhiḥ ca
atha kakṣyābhiḥ tottraiḥ ca ghaṇṭābhiḥ tomaraiḥ tathā

25. And, O respected one (māriṣa), with armors, yak-tail whisks, umbrellas, and banners; and then also with girths, goads, bells, and lances, similarly.

Words meanings summery:

• वर्मभिः (varmabhiḥ) - by armors, with armors

• च (ca) - and, also

• चामरैः (cāmaraiḥ) - by yak-tail whisks, with yak-tail whisks

• छत्रैः (chatraiḥ) - by umbrellas, with umbrellas

• पताकाभिः (patākābhiḥ) - by banners, with flags

• च (ca) - and, also

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one, O venerable one

• कक्ष्याभिः (kakṣyābhiḥ) - by girths, by elephant ropes/belts

• अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

• तोत्त्रैः (tottraiḥ) - by goads, with ankus (elephant goad)

• च (ca) - and, also

• घण्टाभिः (ghaṇṭābhiḥ) - by bells, with bells

• तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - by lances, with javelins

• तथा (tathā) - implies 'and so on' or 'similarly' listing more items (and so, similarly, thus)

Words meanings and morphology

वर्मभिः (varmabhiḥ) - by armors, with armors

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of varman

varman - armor, mail, shield

Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चामरैः (cāmaraiḥ) - by yak-tail whisks, with yak-tail whisks

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of cāmara

cāmara - yak-tail whisk, fan (symbol of royalty)

छत्रैः (chatraiḥ) - by umbrellas, with umbrellas

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of chatra

chatra - umbrella, parasol (symbol of royalty/dignity)

From root `chad` (to cover)

Root: chad (class 1)

पताकाभिः (patākābhiḥ) - by banners, with flags

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of patākā

patākā - banner, flag, standard

From root `pat` (to fly/fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one, O venerable one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - respected one, venerable one, master, friend (term of address)

कक्ष्याभिः (kakṣyābhiḥ) - by girths, by elephant ropes/belts

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kakṣyā

kakṣyā - girth (for elephant/horse), belt, girdle

Root: kaṣ (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

(indeclinable)

तोत्त्रैः (tottraiḥ) - by goads, with ankus (elephant goad)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tottra

tottra - goad, elephant-hook, spur

From root `tud` (to prick, push)

Root: tud (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

घण्टाभिः (ghaṇṭābhiḥ) - by bells, with bells

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of ghaṇṭā

ghaṇṭā - bell, clock

तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - by lances, with javelins

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tomara

tomara - lance, javelin, spear

Root: tum (class 6)

तथा (tathā) - implies 'and so on' or 'similarly' listing more items (and so, similarly, thus)

(indeclinable)

Derived from `tad` (that) + `thā` (manner suffix)