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6,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-44, verse-6

न शेकुश्चलितुं केचित्संनिपत्य रथा रथैः ।
प्रभिन्नास्तु महाकायाः संनिपत्य गजा गजैः ॥६॥
6. na śekuścalituṁ kecitsaṁnipatya rathā rathaiḥ ,
prabhinnāstu mahākāyāḥ saṁnipatya gajā gajaiḥ.
6. na śekuḥ calitum kecit saṃnipatya rathāḥ rathaiḥ
| prabhinnāḥ tu mahākāyāḥ saṃnipatya gajāḥ gajaiḥ
6. kecit rathāḥ rathaiḥ saṃnipatya calitum na śekuḥ tu prabhinnāḥ
mahākāyāḥ gajāḥ gajaiḥ saṃnipatya (calitum na śekuḥ)
6. Some chariots, having collided with other chariots, were unable to move. Similarly, huge-bodied, rutting elephants, having crashed into other elephants, were also unable to move.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no, neither
  • शेकुः (śekuḥ) - they were able
  • चलितुम् (calitum) - to move
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain
  • संनिपत्य (saṁnipatya) - having collided, having crashed
  • रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots
  • रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots
  • प्रभिन्नाः (prabhinnāḥ) - rutting (elephants) (rutting, in rut, broken forth)
  • तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
  • महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - huge-bodied, gigantic
  • संनिपत्य (saṁnipatya) - having collided, having crashed
  • गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants
  • गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no, neither
(indeclinable)
शेकुः (śekuḥ) - they were able
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of śak
Root: śak (class 5)
चलितुम् (calitum) - to move
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Root: cal (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cid
ka-cid - some, someone, certain
संनिपत्य (saṁnipatya) - having collided, having crashed
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Derived from root √pat with prefixes sam and ni.
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: pat (class 1)
रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
प्रभिन्नाः (prabhinnāḥ) - rutting (elephants) (rutting, in rut, broken forth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prabhinna
prabhinna - rutting (of elephants), split, broken, distinct
past passive participle
Derived from root √bhid with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: bhid (class 7)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
(indeclinable)
महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - huge-bodied, gigantic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahākāya
mahākāya - having a large body, huge-bodied, gigantic
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+kāya)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • kāya – body, mass, collection
    noun (masculine)
संनिपत्य (saṁnipatya) - having collided, having crashed
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Derived from root √pat with prefixes sam and ni.
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: pat (class 1)
गजाः (gajāḥ) - elephants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gaja
gaja - elephant
गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gaja
gaja - elephant