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6,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-44, verse-46

सखायं च सखा राजन्संबन्धी बान्धवं तथा ।
एवं युयुधिरे तत्र कुरवः पाण्डवैः सह ॥४६॥
46. sakhāyaṁ ca sakhā rājansaṁbandhī bāndhavaṁ tathā ,
evaṁ yuyudhire tatra kuravaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha.
46. sakhāyam ca sakhā rājan saṃbandhī bāndhavam
tathā evam yuyudhire tatra kuravaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha
46. rājan sakhā sakhāyam ca saṃbandhī bāndhavam
tathā evam tatra kuravaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha yuyudhire
46. O King, friends fought with friends, and relatives with kinsmen. Thus, the Kurus fought there with the Pandavas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सखायम् (sakhāyam) - friend
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सखा (sakhā) - friend
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • संबन्धी (saṁbandhī) - relative, kinsman
  • बान्धवम् (bāndhavam) - kinsman, relative
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, similarly
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • युयुधिरे (yuyudhire) - they fought
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus, descendants of Kuru
  • पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas
  • सह (saha) - with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

सखायम् (sakhāyam) - friend
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sakhi
sakhi - friend, companion, comrade
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सखा (sakhā) - friend
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi
sakhi - friend, companion, comrade
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
संबन्धी (saṁbandhī) - relative, kinsman
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbandhin
saṁbandhin - relative, kinsman, connection, relation
बान्धवम् (bāndhavam) - kinsman, relative
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bāndhava
bāndhava - kinsman, relative, belonging to kindred
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, similarly
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
युयुधिरे (yuyudhire) - they fought
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of yudh
Perfect Active
Reduplicated perfect form
Root: yudh (class 4)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus, descendants of Kuru
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty, the Kuru people
पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)