महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-44, verse-45

अहनत्तु पिता पुत्रं पुत्रश्च पितरं रणे ।
स्वस्रीयो मातुलं चापि स्वस्रीयं चापि मातुलः ॥४५॥

45. ahanattu pitā putraṁ putraśca pitaraṁ raṇe ,
svasrīyo mātulaṁ cāpi svasrīyaṁ cāpi mātulaḥ.

45. ahanat tu pitā putram putraḥ ca pitaram raṇe
svasrīyaḥ mātulam ca api svasrīyam ca api mātulaḥ

45. raṇe tu pitā putram ahanat ca putraḥ pitaram
svasrīyaḥ mātulam ca api svasrīyam ca api mātulaḥ

45. Indeed, in battle, a father killed his son, and a son killed his father. Likewise, a nephew killed his maternal uncle, and a maternal uncle also killed his nephew.

Words meanings summery:

• अहनत् (ahanat) - he killed, he struck, he smote

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, and, on the other hand

• पिता (pitā) - father

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• च (ca) - and, also

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

• स्वस्रीयः (svasrīyaḥ) - nephew (sister's son)

• मातुलम् (mātulam) - maternal uncle

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• स्वस्रीयम् (svasrīyam) - nephew (sister's son)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• मातुलः (mātulaḥ) - maternal uncle

Words meanings and morphology

अहनत् (ahanat) - he killed, he struck, he smote

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

तु (tu) - indeed, but, and, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war, strife

Root: raṇ (class 1)

स्वस्रीयः (svasrīyaḥ) - nephew (sister's son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svasrīya

svasrīya - nephew, sister's son

मातुलम् (mātulam) - maternal uncle

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle, mother's brother

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

स्वस्रीयम् (svasrīyam) - nephew (sister's son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svasrīya

svasrīya - nephew, sister's son

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

मातुलः (mātulaḥ) - maternal uncle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle, mother's brother