महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-109, verse-18

नातीव ममृषे शल्यो भीमसेनस्य विक्रमम् ।
स संधाय शरांस्तीक्ष्णान्कर्मारपरिमार्जितान् ।
भीमं विव्याध सप्तत्या तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति चाब्रवीत् ॥१८॥

18. nātīva mamṛṣe śalyo bhīmasenasya vikramam ,
sa saṁdhāya śarāṁstīkṣṇānkarmāraparimārjitān ,
bhīmaṁ vivyādha saptatyā tiṣṭha tiṣṭheti cābravīt.

18. na atīva mamṛṣe śalyaḥ bhīmasenasya
vikramam sa saṃdhāya śarān tīkṣṇān
karmāraparimārjitān bhīmam vivyādha
saptatyā tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti ca abravīt

18. śalyaḥ bhīmasenasya vikramam na atīva
mamṛṣe sa karmāraparimārjitān tīkṣṇān
śarān saṃdhāya saptatyā bhīmam
vivyādha ca tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti abravīt

18. Śalya could not tolerate Bhīmasena's valor much. He, fixing sharp arrows that were polished by a smith, then pierced Bhīma with seventy (arrows) and exclaimed, 'Stop! Stop!'

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• अतीव (atīva) - excessively, very much

• ममृषे (mamṛṣe) - endured, tolerated

• शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (a king)

• भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

• विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor (valor, might, step)

• स (sa) - Śalya (he, that)

• संधाय (saṁdhāya) - having fixed (arrows) (having fixed, having joined)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• तीक्ष्णान् (tīkṣṇān) - sharp (sharp, keen)

• कर्मारपरिमार्जितान् (karmāraparimārjitān) - polished by a smith

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (accusative)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

• सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy (arrows) (with seventy)

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (Stand! Stop!)

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (Stand! Stop!)

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अतीव (atīva) - excessively, very much

(indeclinable)

ममृषे (mamṛṣe) - endured, tolerated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of mṛṣ

Perfect Middle 3rd person singular

Perfect active stem from root mṛṣ

Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - name of a king, a dart, arrow, thorn

भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - name of a Pāṇḍava prince

compound name

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+sena)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• sena – army, chief
  noun (masculine)

विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor (valor, might, step)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, might, powerful stride, courage

from vi + kram

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

स (sa) - Śalya (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

संधाय (saṁdhāya) - having fixed (arrows) (having fixed, having joined)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from sam + dhā

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, dart

Root: śṛ (class 1)

तीक्ष्णान् (tīkṣṇān) - sharp (sharp, keen)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, severe

from root tij

Root: tij (class 2)

कर्मारपरिमार्जितान् (karmāraparimārjitān) - polished by a smith

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of karmāraparimārjita

karmāraparimārjita - polished by a smith, cleaned by an artisan

tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karmāra+parimārjita)

• karmāra – blacksmith, artisan
  noun (masculine)
• parimārjita – cleaned, polished, purified
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from pari + mṛj
  Prefix: pari
  Root: mṛj (class 2)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - dreadful, terrible, name of a Pāṇḍava prince

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vyadh

Perfect Active 3rd person singular

Perfect active stem from root vyadh (with prefix vi)

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - with seventy (arrows) (with seventy)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of saptati

saptati - seventy

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (Stand! Stop!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Imperative Active 2nd person singular

from root sthā, P.P.S. tiṣṭhati

Root: sthā (class 1)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (Stand! Stop!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Imperative Active 2nd person singular

from root sthā, P.P.S. tiṣṭhati

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Repetition emphasizes the command.

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active 3rd person singular

from root brū

Root: brū (class 2)