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6,109

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-109, verse-15

तस्य भीमो धनुर्मध्ये द्वाभ्यां चिच्छेद भारत ।
भल्लाभ्यां भरतश्रेष्ठ सैन्धवस्य महात्मनः ॥१५॥
15. tasya bhīmo dhanurmadhye dvābhyāṁ ciccheda bhārata ,
bhallābhyāṁ bharataśreṣṭha saindhavasya mahātmanaḥ.
15. tasya bhīmaḥ dhanuḥ madhye dvābhyām ciccheda bhārata
bhallābhyām bharataśreṣṭha saindhavasya mahātmanaḥ
15. भारत भरतश्रेष्ठ,
भीमः द्वाभ्यां भल्लाभ्यां तस्य महात्मनः सैन्धवस्य धनुः मध्ये चिच्छेद
15. O Bhārata, O best of the Bhāratas, Bhima cut the great-souled Saindhava's bow in the middle with two broad-headed arrows (bhalla).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Jayadratha/Saindhava) (his, of him, of that)
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (Bhima, terrible)
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle (in the middle, between, among)
  • द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two (by two, with two)
  • चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he broke)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
  • भल्लाभ्याम् (bhallābhyām) - with two broad-headed arrows
  • भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of the Bhāratas (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of Bharatas)
  • सैन्धवस्य (saindhavasya) - of Saindhava (Jayadratha) (of Saindhava, of the King of Sindhu)
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Saindhava) (of the great-souled, of the high-minded)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Jayadratha/Saindhava) (his, of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (Bhima, terrible)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable; Bhima (name)
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Subject.
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc
Root: dhanv (class 1)
Note: Object of 'ciccheda'.
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle (in the middle, between, among)
(indeclinable)
द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two (by two, with two)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of dvi
dvi - two
Note: Agrees with 'bhallābhyām'.
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he broke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of chid
Perfect active
Reduplicated perfect form
Root: chid (class 7)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, Indian
Root: bhṛ
भल्लाभ्याम् (bhallābhyām) - with two broad-headed arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of bhalla
bhalla - broad-headed arrow, spear
भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of the Bhāratas (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of Bharatas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha
bharataśreṣṭha - best of the Bhāratas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+śreṣṭha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of praśasya
    Root: praśas
सैन्धवस्य (saindhavasya) - of Saindhava (Jayadratha) (of Saindhava, of the King of Sindhu)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saindhava
saindhava - a native of Sindhu, King of Sindhu (Jayadratha)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Saindhava) (of the great-souled, of the high-minded)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, high-minded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'saindhavasya'.