महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-240, verse-40

एवमुक्तस्तु कर्णेन दैत्यानां वचनात्तथा ।
प्रणिपातेन चान्येषामुदतिष्ठत्सुयोधनः ।
दैत्यानां तद्वचः श्रुत्वा हृदि कृत्वा स्थिरां मतिम् ॥४०॥

40. evamuktastu karṇena daityānāṁ vacanāttathā ,
praṇipātena cānyeṣāmudatiṣṭhatsuyodhanaḥ ,
daityānāṁ tadvacaḥ śrutvā hṛdi kṛtvā sthirāṁ matim.

40. evam uktaḥ tu karṇena daityānām
vacanāt tathā praṇipātena ca anyeṣām
udatiṣṭhat suyodhanaḥ daityānām tat
vacaḥ śrutvā hṛdi kṛtvā sthirām matim

40. Thus addressed by Karṇa, and also moved by the words of the Daityas and the obeisances of others, Suyodhana (Duryodhana) stood up, having heard the Daityas' words and firmly fixed his resolve in his heart.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• कर्णेन (karṇena) - by Karṇa

• दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the Daityas

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the speech, on account of the saying

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also

• प्रणिपातेन (praṇipātena) - by bowing down, by prostration, by obeisance

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of others

• उदतिष्ठत् (udatiṣṭhat) - he stood up, he arose

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

• दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the Daityas

• तत् (tat) - that

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

• हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having placed

• स्थिराम् (sthirām) - firm, steady, stable

• मतिम् (matim) - resolve, intention, mind, thought

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

कर्णेन (karṇena) - by Karṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a warrior in the Mahābhārata), ear

दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the Daityas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of daitya

daitya - a descendant of Diti, a demon, a giant

वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the speech, on account of the saying

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, saying, command

Root: vac (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also

(indeclinable)

प्रणिपातेन (praṇipātena) - by bowing down, by prostration, by obeisance

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of praṇipāta

praṇipāta - prostration, salutation by bowing down, homage

Prefixes: pra+ni

Root: pat (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of others

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

उदतिष्ठत् (udatiṣṭhat) - he stood up, he arose

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of ud-sthā

Prefix: ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (another name for Duryodhana, meaning 'one who fights well')

दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the Daityas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of daitya

daitya - a descendant of Diti, a demon, a giant

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, declaration

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root śru (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)

हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart, in the mind

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd

hṛd - heart, mind, soul

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having placed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

स्थिराम् (sthirām) - firm, steady, stable

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sthira

sthira - firm, steady, stable, fixed, constant

Root: sthā (class 1)

मतिम् (matim) - resolve, intention, mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, intelligence, intention, resolve, opinion

Root: man (class 4)