महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-240, verse-22

तस्मादस्माभिरप्यत्र दैत्याः शतसहस्रशः ।
नियुक्ता राक्षसाश्चैव ये ते संशप्तका इति ।
प्रख्यातास्तेऽर्जुनं वीरं निहनिष्यन्ति मा शुचः ॥२२॥

22. tasmādasmābhirapyatra daityāḥ śatasahasraśaḥ ,
niyuktā rākṣasāścaiva ye te saṁśaptakā iti ,
prakhyātāste'rjunaṁ vīraṁ nihaniṣyanti mā śucaḥ.

22. tasmāt asmābhiḥ api atra daityāḥ
śatasahasraśaḥ niyuktāḥ rākṣasāḥ ca eva
ye te saṃśaptakāḥ iti prakhyātāḥ te
arjunam vīram nihaniṣyanti mā śucaḥ

22. Therefore, we have also appointed here hundreds of thousands of Daityas and Rākṣasas, who are renowned as the Saṃśaptakas. They will certainly kill the valiant Arjuna; do not lament.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter

• दैत्याः (daityāḥ) - demons, sons of Diti

• शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands

• नियुक्ताः (niyuktāḥ) - appointed, engaged, employed

• राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - Rākṣasas (a class of demons)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• ये (ye) - who, which

• ते (te) - they, those

• संशप्तकाः (saṁśaptakāḥ) - those who have sworn an oath, Samsaptakas

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, named

• प्रख्याताः (prakhyātāḥ) - well-known, famous, renowned

• ते (te) - they, those

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna (name of a hero)

• वीरम् (vīram) - valiant, heroic, hero

• निहनिष्यन्ति (nihaniṣyanti) - they will kill, they will strike down

• मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

• शुचः (śucaḥ) - grieve, lament

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used adverbially as 'therefore'

अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter

(indeclinable)

दैत्याः (daityāḥ) - demons, sons of Diti

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daitya

daitya - demon, son of Diti

शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands

(indeclinable)

Derived from śatasahasra (hundred thousand) with suffix -śaḥ (denoting 'by parts' or 'by groups')

नियुक्ताः (niyuktāḥ) - appointed, engaged, employed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niyukta

niyukta - appointed, engaged, employed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √yuj with the upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: yuj (class 7)

राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - Rākṣasas (a class of demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - Rākṣasa, a demon

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

संशप्तकाः (saṁśaptakāḥ) - those who have sworn an oath, Samsaptakas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃśaptaka

saṁśaptaka - one who has sworn an oath, a group bound by a common oath (Samsaptakas)

From sam-√śap, a type of derivative noun

Prefix: sam

Root: śap (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, named

(indeclinable)

प्रख्याताः (prakhyātāḥ) - well-known, famous, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prakhyāta

prakhyāta - well-known, famous, renowned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √khyā with the upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: khyā (class 2)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna (name of a hero)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a Pandava prince); white, silver

वीरम् (vīram) - valiant, heroic, hero

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, valiant, brave

निहनिष्यन्ति (nihaniṣyanti) - they will kill, they will strike down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Future tense, third person plural, active voice

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

(indeclinable)

शुचः (śucaḥ) - grieve, lament

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ) of śuc

2nd person singular injunctive (prohibitive aorist) active voice

Root: śuc (class 1)