महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-218, verse-4

श्रिया जुष्टः पृथुयशाः स कुमारवरस्तदा ।
निषण्णो दृश्यते भूतैः पौर्णमास्यां यथा शशी ॥४॥

4. śriyā juṣṭaḥ pṛthuyaśāḥ sa kumāravarastadā ,
niṣaṇṇo dṛśyate bhūtaiḥ paurṇamāsyāṁ yathā śaśī.

4. śriyā juṣṭaḥ pṛthuyaśāḥ saḥ kumāravaraḥ tadā
niṣaṇṇaḥ dṛśyate bhūtaiḥ paurṇamāsyām yathā śaśī

4. Then, that best of youths, endowed with splendor (śrī) and widely renowned, was seen seated by all beings, just as the moon is seen on a full moon night.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor (śrī) (by splendor, by wealth, by beauty, by Śrī)

• जुष्टः (juṣṭaḥ) - endowed with (endowed with, frequented by, honored, pleased)

• पृथुयशाः (pṛthuyaśāḥ) - widely renowned (of great fame, widely renowned, famous)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• कुमारवरः (kumāravaraḥ) - best of youths (excellent youth, best of youths)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• निषण्णः (niṣaṇṇaḥ) - seated (seated, sitting, settled)

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen (is seen, appears, is visible)

• भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by all beings (by beings, by creatures, by elements)

• पौर्णमास्याम् (paurṇamāsyām) - on a full moon night (on the full moon night, at the time of the full moon)

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

• शशी (śaśī) - the moon

Words meanings and morphology

श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor (śrī) (by splendor, by wealth, by beauty, by Śrī)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, beauty, glory, goddess Śrī

जुष्टः (juṣṭaḥ) - endowed with (endowed with, frequented by, honored, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of juṣṭa

juṣṭa - endowed with, frequented by, honored, pleased

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √juṣ

Root: juṣ (class 1)

पृथुयशाः (pṛthuyaśāḥ) - widely renowned (of great fame, widely renowned, famous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthuyaśas

pṛthuyaśas - of great fame, widely renowned

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthu+yaśas)

• pṛthu – broad, wide, great
  adjective (masculine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor
  noun (neuter)

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कुमारवरः (kumāravaraḥ) - best of youths (excellent youth, best of youths)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kumāravara

kumāravara - excellent youth, best of youths

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kumāra+vara)

• kumāra – youth, boy, son
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, choice
  adjective (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

निषण्णः (niṣaṇṇaḥ) - seated (seated, sitting, settled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣaṇṇa

niṣaṇṇa - seated, sitting, settled, placed

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √sad with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen (is seen, appears, is visible)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś

Present passive 3rd singular of root √dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by all beings (by beings, by creatures, by elements)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, ghost, past

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

पौर्णमास्याम् (paurṇamāsyām) - on a full moon night (on the full moon night, at the time of the full moon)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of paurṇamāsī

paurṇamāsī - full moon day, full moon night

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)

(indeclinable)

शशी (śaśī) - the moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaśin

śaśin - the moon