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3,203

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-203, verse-29

एकादशविकारात्मा कलासंभारसंभृतः ।
मूर्तिमन्तं हि तं विद्धि नित्यं कर्मजितात्मकम् ॥२९॥
29. ekādaśavikārātmā kalāsaṁbhārasaṁbhṛtaḥ ,
mūrtimantaṁ hi taṁ viddhi nityaṁ karmajitātmakam.
29. ekādaśavikārātmā kalāsaṃbhārasaṃbhṛtaḥ
mūrtimantam hi tam viddhi nityam karmajitātmakam
29. Know that embodied being (mūrtimantam) to be indeed (hi) him (tam), whose very nature (ātman) consists of eleven modifications (ekādaśavikārātmā) and who is endowed with a collection of constituent parts (kalāsaṃbhārasaṃbhṛtaḥ), always (nityam) subjugated by its past actions (karmajitātmakam).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एकादशविकारात्मा (ekādaśavikārātmā) - whose nature has eleven modifications, having a self of eleven modifications
  • कलासंभारसंभृतः (kalāsaṁbhārasaṁbhṛtaḥ) - filled with a collection of parts/aspects, endowed with an aggregate of constituent elements
  • मूर्तिमन्तम् (mūrtimantam) - embodied, having a form
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
  • तम् (tam) - him, that
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know!
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
  • कर्मजितात्मकम् (karmajitātmakam) - whose nature (ātman) is conquered/subjugated by (karma) actions

Words meanings and morphology

एकादशविकारात्मा (ekādaśavikārātmā) - whose nature has eleven modifications, having a self of eleven modifications
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekādaśavikārātman
ekādaśavikārātman - having a self (ātman) of eleven modifications
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ekādaśa+vikāra+ātman)
  • ekādaśa – eleven
    indeclinable
  • vikāra – modification, change, transformation, product
    noun (masculine)
  • ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
    noun (masculine)
कलासंभारसंभृतः (kalāsaṁbhārasaṁbhṛtaḥ) - filled with a collection of parts/aspects, endowed with an aggregate of constituent elements
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalāsaṃbhārasaṃbhṛta
kalāsaṁbhārasaṁbhṛta - filled with a collection of parts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalā+saṃbhāra+saṃbhṛta)
  • kalā – a part, a portion, an aspect, art
    noun (feminine)
  • saṃbhāra – collection, aggregate, material, equipment
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃbhṛta – filled, collected, supported, nourished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root √bhṛ with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
मूर्तिमन्तम् (mūrtimantam) - embodied, having a form
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mūrtimat
mūrtimat - embodied, having a form, material, corporeal
Possessive suffix -mat
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
(indeclinable)
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
विद्धि (viddhi) - know!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
(indeclinable)
कर्मजितात्मकम् (karmajitātmakam) - whose nature (ātman) is conquered/subjugated by (karma) actions
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karmajitātman
karmajitātman - whose self/nature is overcome by karma (karma)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (karma+jita+ātman)
  • karma – action, deed, work, ritual action, fate
    noun (neuter)
  • jita – conquered, overcome, subdued
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root √ji
    Root: ji (class 1)
  • ātman – self (ātman), soul, nature, individual soul, Supreme Soul
    noun (masculine)