महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-82, verse-32

सुरभ्युवाच ।
वरेण भगवन्मह्यं कृतं लोकपितामह ।
एष एव वरो मेऽद्य यत्प्रीतोऽसि ममानघ ॥३२॥

32. surabhyuvāca ,
vareṇa bhagavanmahyaṁ kṛtaṁ lokapitāmaha ,
eṣa eva varo me'dya yatprīto'si mamānagha.

32. surabhī uvāca vareṇa bhagavan mahyam kṛtam lokapitāmaha
eṣa eva varaḥ me adya yat prītaḥ asi mama anagha

32. Surabhī said: 'O revered Grandfather of the worlds, a boon has already been bestowed upon me. This is indeed my boon today: that you, O sinless one, are pleased with me.'

Words meanings summery:

• सुरभी (surabhī) - The goddess Surabhī (speaker) (Surabhī (a divine cow))

• उवाच (uvāca) - Surabhī said (he/she said)

• वरेण (vareṇa) - by (this) boon (already given or implicitly accepted) (by a boon, through a boon)

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O worshipful one (addressing Brahmā) (O worshipful one, O revered one)

• मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me (to me, for me)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, granted, bestowed (done, made, performed)

• लोकपितामह (lokapitāmaha) - O Grandfather of the worlds (addressing Brahmā) (Grandfather of the worlds (epithet of Brahmā))

• एष (eṣa) - this (boon) (this, this one)

• एव (eva) - precisely, indeed (just, only, indeed, very)

• वरः (varaḥ) - (my) boon (boon, wish)

• मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• यत् (yat) - that (introducing a clause explaining the boon) (that, which, because)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased (with me) (pleased, delighted)

• असि (asi) - you are

• मम (mama) - with me (in relation to being pleased with someone) (my, of me)

• अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (addressing Brahmā) (O sinless one, O faultless one)

Words meanings and morphology

सुरभी (surabhī) - The goddess Surabhī (speaker) (Surabhī (a divine cow))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of surabhī

surabhī - fragrant, agreeable, charming; a divine cow (mother of cows)

Note: Subject of `uvāca`.

उवाच (uvāca) - Surabhī said (he/she said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Root VAC (class 2), 3rd person singular perfect

Root: vac (class 2)

वरेण (vareṇa) - by (this) boon (already given or implicitly accepted) (by a boon, through a boon)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, wish, blessing

From root VR̥ (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Denotes means or agency.

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O worshipful one (addressing Brahmā) (O worshipful one, O revered one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, auspicious, glorious, divine, worshipful

Possessive adjective from `bhaga` (fortune, glory)

Note: Qualifies `lokapitāmaha`.

मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me (to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Recipient (of the boon).

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, granted, bestowed (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, accomplished, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root KṚ (to do, make) + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate for an implied subject, or refers to the boon itself.

लोकपितामह (lokapitāmaha) - O Grandfather of the worlds (addressing Brahmā) (Grandfather of the worlds (epithet of Brahmā))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of lokapitāmaha

lokapitāmaha - Grandfather of the worlds; an epithet of Brahmā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+pitāmaha)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• pitāmaha – grandfather (especially paternal), Brahma
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Brahmā.

एष (eṣa) - this (boon) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Subject of the sentence, refers to `varaḥ`.

एव (eva) - precisely, indeed (just, only, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes `eṣa`.

वरः (varaḥ) - (my) boon (boon, wish)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, wish, blessing, best

From root VR̥ (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Predicate nominative for `eṣa`.

मे (me) - my (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Enclitic form, possesses `varaḥ`.

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - that (introducing a clause explaining the boon) (that, which, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a subordinate clause.

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased (with me) (pleased, delighted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, gladdened, satisfied, beloved

Past Passive Participle

From root PRĪ (to please, delight) + kta (past passive participle suffix)

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Predicate for `asi`.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative Active

Root AS (class 2), 2nd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Verb for the subject `tvam` (you, implied).

मम (mama) - with me (in relation to being pleased with someone) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Expresses relation of `prītaḥ` to the speaker (Surabhī).

अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (addressing Brahmā) (O sinless one, O faultless one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure, innocent

Negative compound (na + agha)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+agha)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• agha – sin, evil, fault, distress
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Brahmā.