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13,82

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-82, verse-22

एता हि वरदत्ताश्च वरदाश्चैव वासव ।
सौरभ्यः पुण्यकर्मिण्यः पावनाः शुभलक्षणाः ॥२२॥
22. etā hi varadattāśca varadāścaiva vāsava ,
saurabhyaḥ puṇyakarmiṇyaḥ pāvanāḥ śubhalakṣaṇāḥ.
22. etāḥ hi vara-dattāḥ ca varadāḥ ca eva vāsava
saurabhyāḥ puṇya-karmiṇyaḥ pāvanāḥ śubha-lakṣaṇāḥ
22. vāsava hi etāḥ vara-dattāḥ ca varadāḥ ca eva
saurabhyāḥ puṇya-karmiṇyaḥ pāvanāḥ śubha-lakṣaṇāḥ
22. Indeed, O Vasava, these [cows] are boon-granted and also boon-givers; they are fragrant, righteous in (karma), purifiers, and possess auspicious marks.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एताः (etāḥ) - these [cows] (these (fem. pl.))
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)
  • वर-दत्ताः (vara-dattāḥ) - boon-granted (given boons, boon-granted (fem. pl. nom))
  • (ca) - and
  • वरदाः (varadāḥ) - boon-givers (boon-givers (fem. pl. nom))
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, certainly)
  • वासव (vāsava) - O Vasava (an epithet of Indra)
  • सौरभ्याः (saurabhyāḥ) - fragrant (fragrant, belonging to Surabhi (fem. pl. nom))
  • पुण्य-कर्मिण्यः (puṇya-karmiṇyaḥ) - righteous in (karma) (righteous in action, performing sacred (karma) (fem. pl. nom))
  • पावनाः (pāvanāḥ) - purifiers (purifiers, purifying (fem. pl. nom))
  • शुभ-लक्षणाः (śubha-lakṣaṇāḥ) - possess auspicious marks (possessing auspicious marks, auspicious-featured (fem. pl. nom))

Words meanings and morphology

एताः (etāḥ) - these [cows] (these (fem. pl.))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, because, for)
(indeclinable)
वर-दत्ताः (vara-dattāḥ) - boon-granted (given boons, boon-granted (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vara-datta
vara-datta - given a boon, granted a wish
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+datta)
  • vara – boon, gift, wish
    noun (neuter)
  • datta – given, granted
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root dā (to give)
    Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वरदाः (varadāḥ) - boon-givers (boon-givers (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of varada
varada - boon-giver, granting wishes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+da)
  • vara – boon, gift, wish
    noun (neuter)
  • da – giving, bestowing
    verbal derivative (masculine)
    Agent noun suffix
    Derived from root dā (to give)
    Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
वासव (vāsava) - O Vasava (an epithet of Indra)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vāsava
vāsava - Indra, lord of the Vasus
सौरभ्याः (saurabhyāḥ) - fragrant (fragrant, belonging to Surabhi (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saurabhya
saurabhya - fragrant, aromatic, belonging to Surabhi (divine cow)
पुण्य-कर्मिण्यः (puṇya-karmiṇyaḥ) - righteous in (karma) (righteous in action, performing sacred (karma) (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of puṇya-karmin
puṇya-karmin - one who performs sacred (karma), righteous in action, virtuous doer
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṇya+karmin)
  • puṇya – sacred, auspicious, righteous, virtuous
    adjective (neuter)
  • karmin – active, worker, performer
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from karman
    Derived from karman with the suffix -in
पावनाः (pāvanāḥ) - purifiers (purifiers, purifying (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pāvana
pāvana - purifying, sanctifying, purificatory; purifier, holy
शुभ-लक्षणाः (śubha-lakṣaṇāḥ) - possess auspicious marks (possessing auspicious marks, auspicious-featured (fem. pl. nom))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śubha-lakṣaṇa
śubha-lakṣaṇa - having auspicious marks or characteristics
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+lakṣaṇa)
  • śubha – auspicious, bright, beautiful, good
    adjective (neuter)
  • lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, token
    noun (neuter)