महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-72, verse-23

क्षत्रियस्य गुणैरेभिरन्वितस्य फलं शृणु ।
तस्यापि शततुल्या गौर्भवतीति विनिश्चयः ॥२३॥

23. kṣatriyasya guṇairebhiranvitasya phalaṁ śṛṇu ,
tasyāpi śatatulyā gaurbhavatīti viniścayaḥ.

23. kṣatriyasya guṇaiḥ ebhiḥ anvitasya phalam śṛṇu
tasya api śata-tulyā gauḥ bhavati iti viniścayaḥ

23. ebhiḥ guṇaiḥ anvitasya kṣatriyasya phalam śṛṇu
tasya api gauḥ śata-tulyā bhavati iti viniścayaḥ

23. Hear the result for a warrior endowed with these qualities. For him, a cow equivalent to a hundred is obtained; this is a firm certainty.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kṣatriya, for a warrior

• गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - with qualities, by virtues

• एभिः (ebhiḥ) - with these

• अन्वितस्य (anvitasya) - of one who is endowed, accompanied, connected

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear, listen

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, for him

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• शत-तुल्या (śata-tulyā) - equal to a hundred

• गौः (gauḥ) - cow

• भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion

• विनिश्चयः (viniścayaḥ) - firm resolve, certainty, determination

Words meanings and morphology

क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kṣatriya, for a warrior

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class

गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - with qualities, by virtues

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, attribute

एभिः (ebhiḥ) - with these

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this

Note: Refers to qualities (guṇaiḥ)

अन्वितस्य (anvitasya) - of one who is endowed, accompanied, connected

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anvita

anvita - endowed with, accompanied by, connected with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √i (to go) with prefixes anu- (after) and sam- (with, together).

Prefixes: anu+sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Refers to kṣatriyasya

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence

शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear, listen

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru

Imperative, 2nd person singular

Root: śru (class 5)

तस्य (tasya) - of him, for him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the kṣatriya

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

शत-तुल्या (śata-tulyā) - equal to a hundred

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śata-tulya

śata-tulya - equal to a hundred

Compound type : tatpurusha (śata+tulya)

• śata – a hundred
  noun (neuter)
• tulya – equal, similar
  adjective (feminine)
  Root: tul (class 10)

Note: Refers to gauḥ

गौः (gauḥ) - cow

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light

भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū

Present Indicative, 3rd person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion

(indeclinable)

विनिश्चयः (viniścayaḥ) - firm resolve, certainty, determination

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viniścaya

viniścaya - firm resolve, certainty, determination, decision

Derived from √ci (to collect, observe) with prefixes vi- (apart) and ni- (down, into).

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: ci (class 5)