महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-72, verse-15

एतत्ते सर्वमाख्यातं नैपुणेन सुरेश्वर ।
गोप्रदानरतानां तु फलं शृणु शतक्रतो ॥१५॥

15. etatte sarvamākhyātaṁ naipuṇena sureśvara ,
gopradānaratānāṁ tu phalaṁ śṛṇu śatakrato.

15. etat te sarvam ākhyātam naipuṇena sureśvara
gopradānarātānām tu phalam śṛṇu śatakrato

15. sureśvara,
etat sarvam te naipuṇena ākhyātam.
śatakrato,
tu gopradānarātānām phalam śṛṇu.

15. O lord of the gods (sureśvara), all this has been precisely explained to you. Now, O possessor of a hundred powers (śatakrato), listen to the result for those who are dedicated to the donation of cows.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this

• ते (te) - to you, your

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - recounted, explained, narrated

• नैपुणेन (naipuṇena) - with skill, with precision

• सुरेश्वर (sureśvara) - Addressed to Indra (O lord of gods)

• गोप्रदानरातानाम् (gopradānarātānām) - of those devoted to cow donation

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, now

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• शतक्रतो (śatakrato) - Addressed to Indra (O possessor of a hundred powers)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this (proximal demonstrative pronoun)

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (personal pronoun)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - recounted, explained, narrated

(past participle)

नैपुणेन (naipuṇena) - with skill, with precision

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of naipuṇa

naipuṇa - skill, dexterity, precision, expertness

Derived from 'nipuṇa' (skilled, clever).

सुरेश्वर (sureśvara) - Addressed to Indra (O lord of gods)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sureśvara

sureśvara - lord of gods (an epithet of Indra)

Compound of 'sura' (god) and 'īśvara' (lord).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+īśvara)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)

गोप्रदानरातानाम् (gopradānarātānām) - of those devoted to cow donation

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gopradānarata

gopradānarata - dedicated to or engaged in the donation of cows

Compound of 'go' (cow), 'pradāna' (donation), and 'rata' (devoted).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+pradāna+rata)

• go – cow, ox
  noun (feminine)
• pradāna – giving, donation, grant
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root √dā (to give) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)
• rata – attached to, devoted to, engaged in, fond of
  past participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √ram (to delight, enjoy).
  Root: ram (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, now

(indeclinable)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, reward

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

शतक्रतो (śatakrato) - Addressed to Indra (O possessor of a hundred powers)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - possessor of a hundred powers or Vedic rituals (epithet of Indra)

Compound of 'śata' (hundred) and 'kratu' (power, Vedic ritual).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• kratu – power, might, resolve, Vedic ritual (yajña)
  noun (masculine)