महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-38, verse-47

अथ चूर्णैश्च गन्धानां नानापुष्पैः प्रियङ्गुभिः ।
माल्यदामभिरासक्तै राजवेश्माभिसंवृतम् ॥४७॥

47. atha cūrṇaiśca gandhānāṁ nānāpuṣpaiḥ priyaṅgubhiḥ ,
mālyadāmabhirāsaktai rājaveśmābhisaṁvṛtam.

47. atha cūrṇaiḥ ca gandhānām nānāpuṣpaiḥ priyaṅgubhiḥ
mālyadāmābhiḥ āsaktaiḥ rājaveśmābhisaṃvṛtam

47. atha gandhānām cūrṇaiḥ ca nānāpuṣpaiḥ priyaṅgubhiḥ (ca) āsaktaiḥ mālyadāmābhiḥ (ca) rājaveśmābhisaṃvṛtam (āsīt).

47. Furthermore, with fragrant powders, various flowers, and priyangu seeds, and with suspended chains of garlands, the city was surrounded by royal mansions.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - now, then, furthermore

• चूर्णैः (cūrṇaiḥ) - with powders

• च (ca) - and

• गन्धानाम् (gandhānām) - of fragrances, of perfumes

• नानापुष्पैः (nānāpuṣpaiḥ) - with various flowers

• प्रियङ्गुभिः (priyaṅgubhiḥ) - with priyangu (seeds/plants)

• माल्यदामाभिः (mālyadāmābhiḥ) - with chains of garlands, with festoons

• आसक्तैः (āsaktaiḥ) - attached, suspended, hanging

• राजवेश्माभिसंवृतम् (rājaveśmābhisaṁvṛtam) - surrounded by royal mansions/palaces

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - now, then, furthermore

(indeclinable)

चूर्णैः (cūrṇaiḥ) - with powders

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of cūrṇa

cūrṇa - powder, flour, dust

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गन्धानाम् (gandhānām) - of fragrances, of perfumes

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gandha

gandha - smell, fragrance, perfume

Root: gandh (class 1)

नानापुष्पैः (nānāpuṣpaiḥ) - with various flowers

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of nānāpuṣpa

nānāpuṣpa - various flowers

Compound type : Karmadharaya (nānā+puṣpa)

• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
  Root: puṣ (class 4)

प्रियङ्गुभिः (priyaṅgubhiḥ) - with priyangu (seeds/plants)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of priyaṅgu

priyaṅgu - a kind of millet, a fragrant seed or plant (panic seed)

माल्यदामाभिः (mālyadāmābhiḥ) - with chains of garlands, with festoons

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of mālyadāmā

mālyadāmā - chain of garlands, festoon

Compound type : Tatpurusha (mālya+dāmā)

• mālya – garland, wreath
  noun (neuter)
• dāmā – chain, string, garland
  noun (feminine)

आसक्तैः (āsaktaiḥ) - attached, suspended, hanging

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of āsakta

āsakta - attached, fixed, suspended, devoted to

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ā-√sañj (to attach, fix)

Prefix: ā

Root: sañj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mālyadāmābhiḥ.

राजवेश्माभिसंवृतम् (rājaveśmābhisaṁvṛtam) - surrounded by royal mansions/palaces

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rājaveśmābhisaṃvṛta

rājaveśmābhisaṁvṛta - surrounded by royal houses/palaces

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rājaveśman+saṃvṛta)

• rājaveśman – royal house, palace
  noun (neuter)
• saṃvṛta – covered, surrounded, furnished
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from sam-√vṛ (to cover, enclose)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with an implied noun like nagaram ('the city').