महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-38, verse-14
मृत्युरात्मेच्छया यस्य जातस्य मनुजेष्वपि ।
तथानपत्यस्य सतः पुण्यलोका दिवि श्रुताः ॥१४॥
तथानपत्यस्य सतः पुण्यलोका दिवि श्रुताः ॥१४॥
14. mṛtyurātmecchayā yasya jātasya manujeṣvapi ,
tathānapatyasya sataḥ puṇyalokā divi śrutāḥ.
tathānapatyasya sataḥ puṇyalokā divi śrutāḥ.
14.
mṛtyuḥ ātma-icchayā yasya jātasyā manujeṣu api
tathā anapatyasya sataḥ puṇyalokāḥ divi śrutāḥ
tathā anapatyasya sataḥ puṇyalokāḥ divi śrutāḥ
14.
yasya manujeṣu api jātasyā mṛtyuḥ ātma-icchayā
tathā anapatyasyā sataḥ puṇyalokāḥ divi śrutāḥ
tathā anapatyasyā sataḥ puṇyalokāḥ divi śrutāḥ
14.
Whose death, even for one born among men, was by his own will (ātma-icchā). And similarly, for him, though he had no offspring, meritorious worlds are renowned in heaven.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
- आत्म-इच्छया (ātma-icchayā) - by the will of the self, by one's own will
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- जातस्या (jātasyā) - of him who is born, of one who has arisen
- मनुजेषु (manujeṣu) - among men, in humans
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
- अनपत्यस्य (anapatyasya) - of him who is childless, without offspring
- सतः (sataḥ) - of him being (childless) (of being, of existing)
- पुण्यलोकाः (puṇyalokāḥ) - meritorious worlds, worlds of virtue
- दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
- श्रुताः (śrutāḥ) - heard, renowned, famous
Words meanings and morphology
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death, mortality
Root: √mṛ (class 6)
आत्म-इच्छया (ātma-icchayā) - by the will of the self, by one's own will
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ātma-icchā
ātma-icchā - own will, will of the self (ātman)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+icchā)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine) - icchā – wish, desire, will
noun (feminine)
From √iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: √iṣ (class 6)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
जातस्या (jātasyā) - of him who is born, of one who has arisen
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen
Past Passive Participle
From √jan (to be born)
Root: √jan (class 4)
मनुजेषु (manujeṣu) - among men, in humans
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of manuja
manuja - man, human being
Born from Manu
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
अनपत्यस्य (anapatyasya) - of him who is childless, without offspring
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anapatya
anapatya - without offspring, childless
Compound type : nav-tatpuruṣa (an+apatya)
- an – not, un-
indeclinable - apatya – offspring, child
noun (neuter)
सतः (sataḥ) - of him being (childless) (of being, of existing)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, good, real
Present Participle
From √as (to be)
Root: √as (class 2)
पुण्यलोकाः (puṇyalokāḥ) - meritorious worlds, worlds of virtue
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṇyaloka
puṇyaloka - world of merit, virtuous realm
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṇya+loka)
- puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, holy, pure
adjective (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
श्रुताः (śrutāḥ) - heard, renowned, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śruta
śruta - heard, revealed, famous, well-known
Past Passive Participle
From √śru (to hear)
Root: √śru (class 1)