महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-322, verse-46

एतद्धि सर्वशास्त्राणां शास्त्रमुत्तमसंज्ञितम् ।
एतदर्थ्यं च धर्म्यं च यशस्यं चैतदुत्तमम् ॥४६॥

46. etaddhi sarvaśāstrāṇāṁ śāstramuttamasaṁjñitam ,
etadarthyaṁ ca dharmyaṁ ca yaśasyaṁ caitaduttamam.

46. etat hi sarvaśāstrāṇām śāstram uttamasaṃjñitam etat
arthyam ca dharmyam ca yaśasyam ca etat uttamam

46. hi etat śāstram sarvaśāstrāṇām uttamasaṃjñitam.
etat arthyam ca dharmyam ca yaśasyam ca uttamam ca

46. Indeed, this treatise is designated as the most excellent of all treatises. It is conducive to prosperity, to upholding natural law (dharma), and to acquiring fame, and it is supreme.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• सर्वशास्त्राणाम् (sarvaśāstrāṇām) - of all treatises, of all scriptures

• शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - treatise, scripture

• उत्तमसंज्ञितम् (uttamasaṁjñitam) - designated as excellent, known as the best

• एतत् (etat) - this

• अर्थ्यम् (arthyam) - conducive to wealth, useful, profitable

• च (ca) - and

• धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - conducive to righteousness, righteous

• च (ca) - and

• यशस्यम् (yaśasyam) - conducive to fame, glorious

• च (ca) - and

• एतत् (etat) - this

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

सर्वशास्त्राणाम् (sarvaśāstrāṇām) - of all treatises, of all scriptures

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvaśāstra

sarvaśāstra - all treatises, all scriptures

compound of sarva and śāstra

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+śāstra)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  adjective (neuter)
• śāstra – treatise, scripture, rule
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śās (class 2)

शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - treatise, scripture

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śāstra

śāstra - treatise, scripture, rule, science, doctrine

Root: śās (class 2)

उत्तमसंज्ञितम् (uttamasaṁjñitam) - designated as excellent, known as the best

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uttamasaṃjñita

uttamasaṁjñita - designated as the best, supremely named

compound of uttama and saṃjñita

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uttama+saṃjñita)

• uttama – best, highest, supreme, excellent
  adjective (neuter)
  superlative of ud
• saṃjñita – named, called, designated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root jñā with upasarga sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jñā (class 9)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

अर्थ्यम् (arthyam) - conducive to wealth, useful, profitable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of arthya

arthya - conducive to wealth, profitable, useful, beneficial

Gerundive/Nishka-pratyaya

from artha 'purpose, wealth'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धर्म्यम् (dharmyam) - conducive to righteousness, righteous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmya

dharmya - conducive to righteousness, lawful, proper

Gerundive/Nishka-pratyaya

from dharma 'natural law, righteousness'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यशस्यम् (yaśasyam) - conducive to fame, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśasya

yaśasya - conducive to fame, glorious, renowned

Gerundive/Nishka-pratyaya

from yaśas 'fame, glory'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uttama

uttama - best, highest, supreme, excellent

superlative of ud