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12,322

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-322, verse-38

तथा प्रमाणं हि मया कृतो ब्रह्मा प्रसादजः ।
रुद्रश्च क्रोधजो विप्रा यूयं प्रकृतयस्तथा ॥३८॥
38. tathā pramāṇaṁ hi mayā kṛto brahmā prasādajaḥ ,
rudraśca krodhajo viprā yūyaṁ prakṛtayastathā.
38. tathā pramāṇam hi mayā kṛtaḥ brahmā prasādajaḥ
rudraḥ ca krodhajaḥ viprāḥ yūyam prakṛtayaḥ tathā
38. tathā hi mayā prasādajaḥ brahmā pramāṇam kṛtaḥ ca
krodhajaḥ rudraḥ viprāḥ yūyam tathā prakṛtayaḥ
38. Similarly, indeed, Brahmā, born from my grace, has been created by me as an authority, and Rudra, born from my anger. O sages (viprā), you also are similarly (primary constituents) prakṛtis.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly)
  • प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - an authority (or instrument of creation) (measure, proof, authority, means of knowledge, standard)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - created (made, created, done)
  • ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (the creator god) (Brahmā (the creator god), priest, a brahman)
  • प्रसादजः (prasādajaḥ) - born from grace (born from grace/favor)
  • रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (a deity, often associated with destruction), a roarer)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • क्रोधजः (krodhajaḥ) - born from anger
  • विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O sages (viprā) (O sages, O Brahmins)
  • यूयम् (yūyam) - you (sages) (you (plural))
  • प्रकृतयः (prakṛtayaḥ) - (primary constituents) prakṛtis (natures, original forms, primary constituents, (prakṛti))
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, also (thus, so, similarly)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly)
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb/particle.
प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - an authority (or instrument of creation) (measure, proof, authority, means of knowledge, standard)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa
pramāṇa - measure, proof, authority, means of knowledge, standard, instrument
From pra- √mā (to measure, establish) + -ana suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 2)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic or causal particle.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I, me
First person singular pronoun, instrumental case.
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - created (made, created, done)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, created
Past Passive Participle
From root √kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (the creator god) (Brahmā (the creator god), priest, a brahman)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality (brahman), priest
Derived from root bṛh (to grow, expand). Masculine form refers to the deity.
Root: bṛh (class 1)
प्रसादजः (prasādajaḥ) - born from grace (born from grace/favor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasādaja
prasādaja - born of grace, produced from kindness/favor
Tatpuruṣa compound: prasāda (grace) + ja (born).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prasāda+ja)
  • prasāda – grace, favor, serenity, clearness
    noun (masculine)
    From pra- √sad (to sit, settle, be gracious).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sad (class 1)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root jan (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (a deity, often associated with destruction), a roarer)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (Vedic deity, later associated with Shiva), roarer, terrible
From root √rud (to cry, roar).
Root: rud (class 2)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
क्रोधजः (krodhajaḥ) - born from anger
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhaja
krodhaja - born of anger, produced from wrath
Tatpuruṣa compound: krodha (anger) + ja (born).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+ja)
  • krodha – anger, wrath, rage
    noun (masculine)
    From root krudh (to be angry).
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root jan (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O sages (viprā) (O sages, O Brahmins)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of vipra
vipra - inspired, sage, brahmin, priest
From root vip (to tremble, inspire).
Root: vip (class 1)
यूयम् (yūyam) - you (sages) (you (plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (plural)
Second person plural pronoun, nominative case.
प्रकृतयः (prakṛtayaḥ) - (primary constituents) prakṛtis (natures, original forms, primary constituents, (prakṛti))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prakṛti
prakṛti - nature, primary substance, origin, fundamental constituent, primordial matter (prakṛti)
From pra- √kṛ (to make, do) + -ti suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, also (thus, so, similarly)
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb/particle.