महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-322, verse-45
स हि मद्भावितो राजा मद्भक्तश्च भविष्यति ।
तेन शास्त्रेण लोकेषु क्रियाः सर्वाः करिष्यति ॥४५॥
तेन शास्त्रेण लोकेषु क्रियाः सर्वाः करिष्यति ॥४५॥
45. sa hi madbhāvito rājā madbhaktaśca bhaviṣyati ,
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu kriyāḥ sarvāḥ kariṣyati.
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu kriyāḥ sarvāḥ kariṣyati.
45.
saḥ hi madbhāvitaḥ rājā madbhaktaḥ ca bhaviṣyati
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu kriyāḥ sarvāḥ kariṣyati
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu kriyāḥ sarvāḥ kariṣyati
45.
hi saḥ rājā madbhāvitaḥ ca madbhaktaḥ bhaviṣyati.
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu sarvāḥ kriyāḥ kariṣyati
tena śāstreṇa lokeṣu sarvāḥ kriyāḥ kariṣyati
45.
Indeed, that king, being inspired by me and devoted to me (bhakta), will perform all his duties among the people in accordance with that treatise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
- मद्भावितः (madbhāvitaḥ) - inspired by me, imbued with my nature
- राजा (rājā) - king
- मद्भक्तः (madbhaktaḥ) - devoted to me, my devotee
- च (ca) - and
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be
- तेन (tena) - by that, with that
- शास्त्रेण (śāstreṇa) - by the treatise, by the scripture
- लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - among people, in the worlds
- क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, deeds, rituals
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
- करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will perform, he will do
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)
मद्भावितः (madbhāvitaḥ) - inspired by me, imbued with my nature
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madbhāvita
madbhāvita - inspired by me, caused to exist by me, imbued with my nature
compound of mat (from asmad) and bhāvita
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mat+bhāvita)
- mat – by me (from asmad, ablative singular)
pronoun - bhāvita – caused to be, produced, manifested, thought of, conceived
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (causative)
from root bhū with causative suffix -i
Root: bhū (class 1)
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
मद्भक्तः (madbhaktaḥ) - devoted to me, my devotee
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madbhakta
madbhakta - devoted to me, my devotee
compound of mat (from asmad) and bhakta
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+bhakta)
- mat – by me (from asmad, ablative singular)
pronoun - bhakta – devoted, loyal, devotee
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root bhaj 'to worship, to share'
Root: bhaj (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Tense, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
तेन (tena) - by that, with that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शास्त्रेण (śāstreṇa) - by the treatise, by the scripture
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śāstra
śāstra - treatise, scripture, rule, science, doctrine
Root: śās (class 2)
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - among people, in the worlds
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, people, universe, realm
Root: lok (class 1)
क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - actions, deeds, rituals
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kriyā
kriyā - action, deed, ritual, rite, performance
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire, whole
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will perform, he will do
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Future Tense, Active Voice, 3rd Person Singular
Root: kṛ (class 8)