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12,322

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-322, verse-3

वेदाः स्वधीता मम लोकनाथ तप्तं तपो नानृतमुक्तपूर्वम् ।
पूजां गुरूणां सततं करोमि परस्य गुह्यं न च भिन्नपूर्वम् ॥३॥
3. vedāḥ svadhītā mama lokanātha; taptaṁ tapo nānṛtamuktapūrvam ,
pūjāṁ gurūṇāṁ satataṁ karomi; parasya guhyaṁ na ca bhinnapūrvam.
3. vedāḥ svadhītā mama lokanātha
taptam tapaḥ na anṛtam uktapūrvam
| pūjām gurūṇām satatam karomi
parasya guhyam na ca bhinnapūrvam
3. lokanātha mama vedāḥ svadhītā
tapaḥ taptam anṛtam na uktapūrvam
gurūṇām pūjām satatam karomi
parasya guhyam ca na bhinnapūrvam
3. O Lord of the world, I have thoroughly studied the Vedas. I have performed severe austerities (tapas), and I have never spoken a falsehood. I constantly offer reverence to my teachers (gurus), and I have never divulged the secrets of others.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas (sacred texts)
  • स्वधीता (svadhītā) - well studied, thoroughly learned
  • मम (mama) - my, to me, by me
  • लोकनाथ (lokanātha) - O Lord of the world
  • तप्तम् (taptam) - performed, heated, severe
  • तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas) (austerity, penance)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अनृतम् (anṛtam) - falsehood, lie
  • उक्तपूर्वम् (uktapūrvam) - spoken before, said previously
  • पूजाम् (pūjām) - reverence, worship, honor
  • गुरूणाम् (gurūṇām) - of teachers (gurus) (of teachers)
  • सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always, perpetually
  • करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I perform
  • परस्य (parasya) - of another, of a different one
  • गुह्यम् (guhyam) - secret, hidden thing
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भिन्नपूर्वम् (bhinnapūrvam) - revealed before, broken previously

Words meanings and morphology

वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas (sacred texts)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, sacred text
Root: vid (class 2)
स्वधीता (svadhītā) - well studied, thoroughly learned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svadhīta
svadhīta - well studied, thoroughly learned
Past Passive Participle
Derived from prefix 'su-' (well) and verb 'adhī' (to study), from 'adhi-' + 'i' (to go over, study).
Compound type : tatpurusha (su+adhīta)
  • su – well, good, proper
    indeclinable
  • adhīta – studied, learned
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'adhi-' (over)
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'vedāḥ' in sense, although form is irregular for masculine plural nominative.
मम (mama) - my, to me, by me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
लोकनाथ (lokanātha) - O Lord of the world
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of lokanātha
lokanātha - lord of the world
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+nātha)
  • loka – world, people, universe
    noun (masculine)
  • nātha – lord, master, protector
    noun (masculine)
तप्तम् (taptam) - performed, heated, severe
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapta
tapta - heated, purified, performed (of austerity)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'tap' (to heat, suffer, perform austerity)
Root: tap (class 1)
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas) (austerity, penance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, heat
Root: tap (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अनृतम् (anṛtam) - falsehood, lie
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anṛta
anṛta - false, untrue, falsehood, lie
From 'a-' (negation) and 'ṛta' (truth)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+ṛta)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • ṛta – truth, order, cosmic law
    noun (neuter)
उक्तपूर्वम् (uktapūrvam) - spoken before, said previously
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of uktapūrva
uktapūrva - spoken before, said previously
Compound of 'ukta' (spoken) and 'pūrva' (before)
Compound type : tatpurusha (ukta+pūrva)
  • ukta – spoken, said (Past Passive Participle)
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'vac' (to speak)
    Root: vac (class 2)
  • pūrva – before, former, prior
    adjective (neuter)
पूजाम् (pūjām) - reverence, worship, honor
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pūjā
pūjā - worship, reverence, honor
Root: pūj (class 10)
गुरूणाम् (gurūṇām) - of teachers (gurus) (of teachers)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable
सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial usage.
करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make, I perform
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Active Indicative
Root verb, 8th class
Root: kṛ (class 8)
परस्य (parasya) - of another, of a different one
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of para
para - other, different, supreme, hostile
गुह्यम् (guhyam) - secret, hidden thing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of guhya
guhya - secret, hidden, private thing
Gerundive/Nomen Agentis
From root 'guh' (to hide)
Root: guh (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भिन्नपूर्वम् (bhinnapūrvam) - revealed before, broken previously
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhinnapūrva
bhinnapūrva - revealed/broken before, previously divulged
Compound of 'bhinna' (broken, revealed) and 'pūrva' (before)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhinna+pūrva)
  • bhinna – broken, split, pierced, divulged (Past Passive Participle)
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhid' (to break, split)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
  • pūrva – before, former, prior
    adjective (neuter)