महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-312, verse-38

पाद्यादीनि प्रतिग्राह्य पूजया परयार्च्य च ।
देशकालोपपन्नेन साध्वन्नेनाप्यतर्पयन् ॥३८॥

38. pādyādīni pratigrāhya pūjayā parayārcya ca ,
deśakālopapannena sādhvannenāpyatarpayan.

38. pādyādīni pratigrāhya pūjayā parayā arcya ca
deśakālopapannena sādhvannena api atarpayan

38. pādyādīni pratigrāhya,
parayā pūjayā arcya ca,
deśakālopapannena sādhvannena api atarpayan

38. Having accepted offerings like foot-wash, and having worshipped him with supreme reverence, they also gratified him with wholesome food appropriate to the time and place.

Words meanings summery:

• पाद्यादीनि (pādyādīni) - offerings like foot-wash (a traditional welcome gesture) (foot-wash and other things)

• प्रतिग्राह्य (pratigrāhya) - having accepted (the offerings) (having received, having accepted)

• पूजया (pūjayā) - with worship (by worship, with reverence)

• परया (parayā) - with supreme (reverence/worship) (by supreme, with excellent)

• अर्च्य (arcya) - having worshipped (him) (having worshipped, having honored)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• देशकालोपपन्नेन (deśakālopapannena) - with food appropriate to the time and place (appropriate to time and place)

• साध्वन्नेन (sādhvannena) - with wholesome food (by good food, with wholesome food)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• अतर्पयन् (atarpayan) - they satisfied/gratified (him) (they satisfied, they gratified)

Words meanings and morphology

पाद्यादीनि (pādyādīni) - offerings like foot-wash (a traditional welcome gesture) (foot-wash and other things)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of pādyādi

pādyādi - foot-wash and so on (referring to various items of hospitality)

Compound type : dvandva (pādya+ādi)

• pādya – water for washing feet, foot-wash
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive
  from root pad (to go) or pād (foot) with suffix -ya
  Root: pad (class 1)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
  indeclinable

प्रतिग्राह्य (pratigrāhya) - having accepted (the offerings) (having received, having accepted)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root grah with prefix prati, using -ya suffix for absolutive in compound verbs

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

पूजया (pūjayā) - with worship (by worship, with reverence)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pūjā

pūjā - worship, adoration, reverence

Root: pūj (class 10)

परया (parayā) - with supreme (reverence/worship) (by supreme, with excellent)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of parā

para - supreme, excellent, highest

feminine form of para

अर्च्य (arcya) - having worshipped (him) (having worshipped, having honored)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from root arc, using -ya suffix for absolutive in simple verb

Root: arc (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

conjunction

देशकालोपपन्नेन (deśakālopapannena) - with food appropriate to the time and place (appropriate to time and place)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of deśakālopapanna

deśakālopapanna - suitable for the time and place

Past Passive Participle

from root pad with prefixes upa, compounded with deśa and kāla

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deśa+kāla+upapanna)

• deśa – place, region, country
  noun (masculine)
  Root: diś (class 6)
• kāla – time, period, season
  noun (masculine)
• upapanna – suitable, appropriate, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root pad with prefix upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: pad (class 4)

साध्वन्नेन (sādhvannena) - with wholesome food (by good food, with wholesome food)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sādhvanna

sādhvanna - good food, excellent food

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sādhu+anna)

• sādhu – good, virtuous, proper, wholesome
  adjective
  Root: sādh (class 5)
• anna – food, cooked rice, grain
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

particle

अतर्पयन् (atarpayan) - they satisfied/gratified (him) (they satisfied, they gratified)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of atarpayan

imperfect active (causative)

3rd person plural imperfect of the causative root tṛp (tarapayati)

Root: tṛp (class 4)