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12,312

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-312, verse-33

तत्रान्तःपुरसंबद्धं महच्चैत्ररथोपमम् ।
सुविभक्तजलाक्रीडं रम्यं पुष्पितपादपम् ॥३३॥
33. tatrāntaḥpurasaṁbaddhaṁ mahaccaitrarathopamam ,
suvibhaktajalākrīḍaṁ ramyaṁ puṣpitapādapam.
33. tatra antaḥpurasambaddham mahat caitrarathopamam
suvibhaktajalākrīḍam ramyam puṣpitapādapam
33. tatra antaḥpurasambaddham mahat caitrarathopamam
suvibhaktajalākrīḍam ramyam puṣpitapādapam
33. There was a grand area, connected to the inner apartments, resembling the Chaitraratha garden, with beautifully arranged water features, charming, and adorned with flowering trees.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - in that (third) chamber (there, in that place)
  • अन्तःपुरसम्बद्धम् (antaḥpurasambaddham) - connected to the inner apartments (of the palace) (connected with the inner apartments/harem)
  • महत् (mahat) - grand, vast (great, large, vast)
  • चैत्ररथोपमम् (caitrarathopamam) - resembling the Chaitraratha garden (the legendary garden of Kubera) (comparable to Chaitraratha)
  • सुविभक्त-जलाक्रीडम् (suvibhakta-jalākrīḍam) - with beautifully arranged water features (with well-arranged water features / water play areas)
  • रम्यम् (ramyam) - charming, delightful (beautiful, charming, delightful)
  • पुष्पितपादपम् (puṣpitapādapam) - adorned with flowering trees (with flowering trees, having blossoming trees)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - in that (third) chamber (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem tad (that) + -tra (locative suffix)
Note: Locative adverb referring to the third chamber.
अन्तःपुरसम्बद्धम् (antaḥpurasambaddham) - connected to the inner apartments (of the palace) (connected with the inner apartments/harem)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antaḥpurasambaddha
antaḥpurasambaddha - connected with the inner apartments or harem
Compound of antaḥpura (inner apartments) and sambaddha (connected). Sambaddha from sam + badh (to bind) + kta.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antas+pura+sambaddha)
  • antas – inner, within
    indeclinable
  • pura – city, stronghold, house, inner chamber
    noun (neuter)
  • sambaddha – bound, connected, tied
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From prefix sam + root bandh (to bind) + suffix -ta
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bandh (class 9)
Note: Qualifies an implied noun like 'garden' or 'area'.
महत् (mahat) - grand, vast (great, large, vast)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, important
Root mah (to be great) + śatṛ suffix. Declines like a participle.
Root: mah (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied noun.
चैत्ररथोपमम् (caitrarathopamam) - resembling the Chaitraratha garden (the legendary garden of Kubera) (comparable to Chaitraratha)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of caitrarathopama
caitrarathopama - comparable to the Chaitraratha garden
Compound of Caitraratha (name of Kubera's garden) and upama (comparison, likeness).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (caitraratha+upama)
  • caitraratha – name of Kubera's garden
    proper noun (masculine)
  • upama – comparison, resemblance, simile
    noun (feminine)
Note: Qualifies the implied noun.
सुविभक्त-जलाक्रीडम् (suvibhakta-jalākrīḍam) - with beautifully arranged water features (with well-arranged water features / water play areas)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of suvibhakta-jalākrīḍa
suvibhakta-jalākrīḍa - having well-arranged water-play areas
Compound of suvibhakta (well-arranged) and jalākrīḍa (water-play, water feature).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suvibhakta+jalākrīḍa)
  • suvibhakta – well-divided, well-arranged, beautifully distributed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Compound of su (well) and vibhakta (divided). Vibhakta from vi + bhaj (to divide) + kta.
    Prefixes: su+vi
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
  • jalākrīḍa – water-play, aquatic sport, water feature
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of jala (water) and ākrīḍa (play, sport).
Note: Qualifies the implied noun.
रम्यम् (ramyam) - charming, delightful (beautiful, charming, delightful)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ramya
ramya - beautiful, charming, delightful, pleasant
Gerundive
From root ram (to delight) + suffix -ya (kṛtya, gerundive)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied noun.
पुष्पितपादपम् (puṣpitapādapam) - adorned with flowering trees (with flowering trees, having blossoming trees)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṣpitapādapa
puṣpitapādapa - having flowering trees
Compound of puṣpita (flowering, blossomed) and pādapa (tree).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṣpita+pādapa)
  • puṣpita – flowering, blossomed, having flowers
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root puṣp (to blossom) + suffix -ita
    Root: puṣp (class 4)
  • pādapa – tree (literally 'drinking with feet')
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of pāda (foot) and pa (drinking).
Note: Qualifies the implied noun.