महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-122, verse-52

देवदेवः शिवः शर्वो जागर्ति सततं प्रभुः ।
कपर्दी शंकरो रुद्रो भवः स्थाणुरुमापतिः ॥५२॥

52. devadevaḥ śivaḥ śarvo jāgarti satataṁ prabhuḥ ,
kapardī śaṁkaro rudro bhavaḥ sthāṇurumāpatiḥ.

52. devadevaḥ śivaḥ śarvaḥ jāgarti satatam prabhuḥ
kapardī śaṅkaraḥ rudraḥ bhavaḥ sthāṇuḥ umāpatiḥ

52. devadevaḥ śivaḥ śarvaḥ prabhuḥ satatam jāgarti saḥ
kapardī śaṅkaraḥ rudraḥ bhavaḥ sthāṇuḥ ca umāpatiḥ

52. Śiva, the God of gods, Śarva, the Lord, is constantly vigilant. He is Kapardī (one with matted hair), Śaṅkara (bestower of welfare), Rudra (the roarer), Bhava (existence), Sthāṇu (the immovable), and Umāpati (husband of Umā).

Words meanings summery:

• देवदेवः (devadevaḥ) - God of gods (referring to Śiva) (God of gods)

• शिवः (śivaḥ) - Śiva (auspicious, benevolent; Lord Śiva)

• शर्वः (śarvaḥ) - Śarva (name of Śiva) (archer, a name of Śiva)

• जागर्ति (jāgarti) - is vigilant (he/she/it is awake, vigilant)

• सततम् (satatam) - constantly (always, constantly, perpetually)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the Lord (lord, master, mighty, powerful)

• कपर्दी (kapardī) - Kapardī (one with matted hair) (one with matted hair, a name of Śiva)

• शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (bestower of welfare) (bestower of welfare, auspicious, a name of Śiva)

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (the roarer) (roarer, formidable; a name of Śiva)

• भवः (bhavaḥ) - Bhava (existence) (existence, being, world; a name of Śiva)

• स्थाणुः (sthāṇuḥ) - Sthāṇu (the immovable) (pillar, post, fixed, immovable; a name of Śiva)

• उमापतिः (umāpatiḥ) - Umāpati (husband of Umā) (husband of Umā, a name of Śiva)

Words meanings and morphology

देवदेवः (devadevaḥ) - God of gods (referring to Śiva) (God of gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devadeva

devadeva - god of gods, supreme deity

Compound of deva (god) and deva (god)

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+deva)

• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)

Note: Epithet of Śiva.

शिवः (śivaḥ) - Śiva (auspicious, benevolent; Lord Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, benevolent; a name of the supreme deity Śiva

शर्वः (śarvaḥ) - Śarva (name of Śiva) (archer, a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śarva

śarva - archer; a name of Śiva, often associated with destruction

From root śṛ (to crush, break) + va suffix

Root: śṛ (class 1)

जागर्ति (jāgarti) - is vigilant (he/she/it is awake, vigilant)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jāgṛ

Present Active Indicative

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

सततम् (satatam) - constantly (always, constantly, perpetually)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial accusative singular neuter, here used indeclinably.

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the Lord (lord, master, mighty, powerful)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, mighty

From pra- + bhū (to be, become)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Epithet of Śiva.

कपर्दी (kapardī) - Kapardī (one with matted hair) (one with matted hair, a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapardin

kapardin - one having matted hair (kaparda), a name of Śiva

From kaparda (matted hair, cowrie shell) + in suffix

शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (bestower of welfare) (bestower of welfare, auspicious, a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara

śaṅkara - bestower of welfare, auspicious; a name of Śiva

Compound of śam (welfare) and kara (maker)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śam+kara)

• śam – welfare, good fortune, happiness
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer, causing, hand
  noun/adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (the roarer) (roarer, formidable; a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - roarer, howler, formidable; a name of Śiva

From root rud (to cry, to roar) + ra suffix

Root: rud (class 2)

भवः (bhavaḥ) - Bhava (existence) (existence, being, world; a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhava

bhava - being, existence, origin, world; a name of Śiva

From root bhū (to be, become) + a suffix

Root: bhū (class 1)

स्थाणुः (sthāṇuḥ) - Sthāṇu (the immovable) (pillar, post, fixed, immovable; a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthāṇu

sthāṇu - pillar, post, trunk, immovable, fixed; a name of Śiva

From root sthā (to stand) + ṇu suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

उमापतिः (umāpatiḥ) - Umāpati (husband of Umā) (husband of Umā, a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of umāpati

umāpati - husband of Umā (Pārvatī), a name of Śiva

Compound of Umā (name of Pārvatī) and pati (husband)

Compound type : tatpurusha (umā+pati)

• umā – Umā (a name of Pārvatī, Śiva's consort)
  proper noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)