महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-122, verse-48
विश्वेदेवाः शिवाच्चापि विश्वेभ्यश्च तथर्षयः ।
ऋषिभ्यो भगवान्सोमः सोमाद्देवाः सनातनाः ॥४८॥
ऋषिभ्यो भगवान्सोमः सोमाद्देवाः सनातनाः ॥४८॥
48. viśvedevāḥ śivāccāpi viśvebhyaśca tatharṣayaḥ ,
ṛṣibhyo bhagavānsomaḥ somāddevāḥ sanātanāḥ.
ṛṣibhyo bhagavānsomaḥ somāddevāḥ sanātanāḥ.
48.
viśvedevāḥ śivāt ca api viśvebhyaḥ ca tathā ṛṣayaḥ
ṛṣibhyaḥ bhagavān somaḥ somāt devāḥ sanātanāḥ
ṛṣibhyaḥ bhagavān somaḥ somāt devāḥ sanātanāḥ
48.
śivāt ca api viśvedevāḥ.
ca tathā viśvebhyaḥ ṛṣayaḥ.
ṛṣibhyaḥ bhagavān somaḥ.
somāt sanātanāḥ devāḥ
ca tathā viśvebhyaḥ ṛṣayaḥ.
ṛṣibhyaḥ bhagavān somaḥ.
somāt sanātanāḥ devāḥ
48.
From Śiva, the Viśvedevas also awaken. And from the Viśvedevas, similarly, the sages (ṛṣi). From the sages (ṛṣi), the blessed (bhagavān) Soma (deity) awakens. From Soma, the eternal gods awaken.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (the Viśvedevas (a class of deities, 'all-gods'))
- शिवात् (śivāt) - from Śiva (from Shiva)
- च (ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
- अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
- विश्वेभ्यः (viśvebhyaḥ) - from the Viśvedevas (from the Viśvedevas, for the Viśvedevas)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)
- ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - the sages (ṛṣi) (sages, seers, inspired poets)
- ऋषिभ्यः (ṛṣibhyaḥ) - from the sages (ṛṣi) (from the sages, for the sages)
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - the blessed (bhagavān) (blessed, glorious, divine, fortunate; the Adorable One)
- सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (deity) (Soma (deity of the moon and a ritual drink); moon; juice)
- सोमात् (somāt) - from Soma
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)
- सनातनाः (sanātanāḥ) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting)
Words meanings and morphology
विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (the Viśvedevas (a class of deities, 'all-gods'))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvadeva
viśvadeva - the Viśvedevas (a group of deities collectively known as 'all-gods')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+deva)
- viśva – all, whole, universal
adjective - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
शिवात् (śivāt) - from Śiva (from Shiva)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, kind; Shiva (a major Hindu deity)
च (ca) - also (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
विश्वेभ्यः (viśvebhyaḥ) - from the Viśvedevas (from the Viśvedevas, for the Viśvedevas)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of viśvadeva
viśvadeva - the Viśvedevas (a group of deities collectively known as 'all-gods')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+deva)
- viśva – all, whole, universal
adjective - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)
(indeclinable)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - the sages (ṛṣi) (sages, seers, inspired poets)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic singer
ऋषिभ्यः (ṛṣibhyaḥ) - from the sages (ṛṣi) (from the sages, for the sages)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic singer
भगवान् (bhagavān) - the blessed (bhagavān) (blessed, glorious, divine, fortunate; the Adorable One)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - blessed, glorious, divine, prosperous, fortunate; the Adorable One (epithet of deities like Vishnu, Shiva)
Possessive suffix -vat
From 'bhaga' (fortune, excellence) + 'vat' (having)
सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (deity) (Soma (deity of the moon and a ritual drink); moon; juice)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (a Vedic deity, personification of a plant and its juice, and the moon); moon; juice, extract
सोमात् (somāt) - from Soma
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (a Vedic deity, personification of a plant and its juice, and the moon); moon; juice, extract
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
सनातनाः (sanātanāḥ) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting, primeval
Derived from 'sanā' (always, perpetually) with suffix 'tana'