महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-122, verse-23

अत्र साध्वनुकम्पां वै कर्तुमर्हसि केवलम् ।
संकरो न भवेदत्र यथा वै तद्विधीयताम् ॥२३॥

23. atra sādhvanukampāṁ vai kartumarhasi kevalam ,
saṁkaro na bhavedatra yathā vai tadvidhīyatām.

23. atra sādhu anukampām vai kartum arhasi kevalam
saṃkaraḥ na bhavet atra yathā vai tat vidhīyatām

23. atra sādhu anukampām kevalam kartum arhasi atra
saṃkaraḥ na bhavet yathā vai tat vidhīyatām

23. "Here, you should show only proper compassion. Let there be no undesirable mixing in this matter; indeed, let it be arranged accordingly."

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

• साधु (sādhu) - proper, fitting (good, proper, virtuous, well)

• अनुकम्पाम् (anukampām) - compassion (compassion, pity, sympathy)

• वै (vai) - certainly, indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, verily)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to show, to make (to do, to make, to perform)

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you should (you should, you ought, you are able)

• केवलम् (kevalam) - only (only, merely, exclusively, alone)

• संकरः (saṁkaraḥ) - undesirable mixing (mixing, confusion, hybrid, cross-breed, undesirable mixing)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - let there be (it should be, it may be, it might be)

• अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

• यथा (yathā) - just as, in such a way that (as, just as, according to)

• वै (vai) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, verily)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the previous statement) (that, it)

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged accordingly (let it be done, let it be ordained, let it be arranged)

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb

साधु (sādhu) - proper, fitting (good, proper, virtuous, well)

(indeclinable)

अनुकम्पाम् (anukampām) - compassion (compassion, pity, sympathy)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anukampā

anukampā - compassion, pity, sympathy

From 'anu' + '√KAMP' (to tremble)

Root: KAMP (class 1)

वै (vai) - certainly, indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, verily)

(indeclinable)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to show, to make (to do, to make, to perform)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Formed with suffix 'tum'

Root: KṚ (class 8)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you should (you should, you ought, you are able)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √ARH

Present Active

1st class verb, present tense, active voice, 2nd person singular

Root: ARH (class 1)

केवलम् (kevalam) - only (only, merely, exclusively, alone)

(indeclinable)

संकरः (saṁkaraḥ) - undesirable mixing (mixing, confusion, hybrid, cross-breed, undesirable mixing)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkara

saṁkara - mixing, confusion, intermingling (especially of castes), hybrid, bastard

From 'sam' (with) + '√KṚ' (to scatter, to pour)

Root: KṚ (class 1)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negative particle

भवेत् (bhavet) - let there be (it should be, it may be, it might be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of √BHŪ

Optative Active

1st class verb, optative mood, active voice, 3rd person singular

Root: BHŪ (class 1)

अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb

यथा (yathā) - just as, in such a way that (as, just as, according to)

(indeclinable)

Relational adverb

वै (vai) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, verily)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the previous statement) (that, it)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Subject in passive construction

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be arranged accordingly (let it be done, let it be ordained, let it be arranged)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of √DHĀ

Imperative Passive

3rd class verb, imperative mood, passive voice, 3rd person singular, with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: DHĀ (class 3)