महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-122, verse-29

अपां राज्ये सुराणां च विदधे वरुणं प्रभुम् ।
मृत्युं प्राणेश्वरमथो तेजसां च हुताशनम् ॥२९॥

29. apāṁ rājye surāṇāṁ ca vidadhe varuṇaṁ prabhum ,
mṛtyuṁ prāṇeśvaramatho tejasāṁ ca hutāśanam.

29. apām rājye surāṇām ca vidadhe varuṇam prabhum
mṛtyum prāṇeśvaram atho tejasām ca hutāśanam

29. (saḥ) apām ca surāṇām rājye varuṇam prabhum vidadhe
atho mṛtyum prāṇeśvaram ca tejasām hutāśanam (vidadhe)

29. He appointed Varuna as the lord over the realm of waters and of the gods. Then, he made Death the lord of vital breaths, and Agni the lord of fiery energies.

Words meanings summery:

• अपाम् (apām) - of waters, of liquids

• राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the realm, in the dominion

• सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, of the divinities

• च (ca) - and, also

• विदधे (vidadhe) - he appointed, he made, he placed, he created

• वरुणम् (varuṇam) - Varuna, the Vedic deity associated with waters, oceans, justice, and the cosmic order. (Varuna)

• प्रभुम् (prabhum) - lord, master, powerful

• मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - Death, the god of death

• प्राणेश्वरम् (prāṇeśvaram) - lord of vital breaths, lord of life

• अथो (atho) - then, further, moreover, also

• तेजसाम् (tejasām) - of splendors, of energies, of fiery elements, of vital power

• च (ca) - and, also

• हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - Agni, the fire god, eater of oblations

Words meanings and morphology

अपाम् (apām) - of waters, of liquids

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water, liquid

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, in the realm, in the dominion

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, dominion, sovereignty

सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods, of the divinities

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, divinity

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विदधे (vidadhe) - he appointed, he made, he placed, he created

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of vi-dhā

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

वरुणम् (varuṇam) - Varuna, the Vedic deity associated with waters, oceans, justice, and the cosmic order. (Varuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuna (name of a deity), lord of waters

प्रभुम् (prabhum) - lord, master, powerful

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, ruler, sovereign, powerful, capable

मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - Death, the god of death

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, mortality, the god of death

प्राणेश्वरम् (prāṇeśvaram) - lord of vital breaths, lord of life

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prāṇeśvara

prāṇeśvara - lord of life, lord of vital breaths

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+īśvara)

• prāṇa – breath, vital air, life force, life
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 4)

अथो (atho) - then, further, moreover, also

(indeclinable)

तेजसाम् (tejasām) - of splendors, of energies, of fiery elements, of vital power

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of tejas

tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, fiery energy, vital power, majesty

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

हुताशनम् (hutāśanam) - Agni, the fire god, eater of oblations

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hutāśana

hutāśana - fire, fire god, Agni (lit. 'eater of oblations')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)

• huta – offered, sacrificed, poured (into fire)
  past passive participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'hu' (to offer, sacrifice)
  Root: hu (class 3)
• aśana – eating, eater, food
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aś (class 9)