महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-25, verse-37

शक्तेन बहुभृत्येन विपुले तिष्ठता बले ।
उभयत्र समर्थेन श्रुतवाक्येन चैव ह ॥३७॥

37. śaktena bahubhṛtyena vipule tiṣṭhatā bale ,
ubhayatra samarthena śrutavākyena caiva ha.

37. śaktena bahubhṛtyena vipule tiṣṭhatā bale
ubhayatra samarthena śrutavākyena ca eva ha

37. śaktena bahubhṛtyena vipule bale tiṣṭhatā
ubhayatra samarthena ca eva ha śrutavākyena

37. (You, O Janārdana), who are capable, who have many followers, who stand with immense power, who are competent for both parties, and whose words were indeed heard (by both sides).

Words meanings summery:

• शक्तेन (śaktena) - by the capable one, by the powerful one

• बहुभृत्येन (bahubhṛtyena) - by one who has many servants or followers

• विपुले (vipule) - in vast, in immense, in extensive

• तिष्ठता (tiṣṭhatā) - by one standing, by one existing, by one abiding

• बले (bale) - in strength, in power, in force

• उभयत्र (ubhayatra) - Referring to both the Pāṇḍavas and Dhārtarāṣṭras. (in both, on both sides, in both ways)

• समर्थेन (samarthena) - by the competent one, by the able one, by the suitable one

• श्रुतवाक्येन (śrutavākyena) - by one whose words were heard/heeded

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (an emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

शक्तेन (śaktena) - by the capable one, by the powerful one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful, mighty

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'śak' (to be able, to be powerful).

Root: śak (class 5)

बहुभृत्येन (bahubhṛtyena) - by one who has many servants or followers

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bahubhṛtya

bahubhṛtya - having many servants, rich in servants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+bhṛtya)

• bahu – many, much, abundant
  adjective
• bhṛtya – servant, dependant, paid employee, supporter
  noun (masculine)

विपुले (vipule) - in vast, in immense, in extensive

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vipula

vipula - large, extensive, abundant, vast, great

तिष्ठता (tiṣṭhatā) - by one standing, by one existing, by one abiding

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tiṣṭhat

tiṣṭhat - standing, abiding, existing, being present

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'sthā' (to stand, to be, to remain).

Root: sthā (class 1)

बले (bale) - in strength, in power, in force

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, might, force, army

उभयत्र (ubhayatra) - Referring to both the Pāṇḍavas and Dhārtarāṣṭras. (in both, on both sides, in both ways)

(indeclinable)

समर्थेन (samarthena) - by the competent one, by the able one, by the suitable one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of samartha

samartha - able, capable, competent, suitable, fit

Formed from 'sam' (together, with) and 'artha' (purpose, meaning).

श्रुतवाक्येन (śrutavākyena) - by one whose words were heard/heeded

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śrutavākya

śrutavākya - whose words are heard, whose commands are obeyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śruta+vākya)

• śruta – heard, listened, known (through hearing)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'śru' (to hear).
  Root: śru (class 5)
• vākya – word, speech, sentence, statement
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (an emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)