महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-25, verse-16

पाञ्चालराज्ञो विपुलं पुण्डरीकाक्ष पाण्डुरम् ।
आतपत्रं समाभाति शरदीव दिवाकरः ॥१६॥

16. pāñcālarājño vipulaṁ puṇḍarīkākṣa pāṇḍuram ,
ātapatraṁ samābhāti śaradīva divākaraḥ.

16. pāñcālarājñaḥ vipulaṃ puṇḍarīkākṣa pāṇḍuraṃ
ātatpatraṃ samābhāti śaradi iva divākaraḥ

16. puṇḍarīkākṣa pāñcālarājñaḥ vipulaṃ pāṇḍuraṃ
ātatpatraṃ śaradi divākaraḥ iva samābhāti

16. O lotus-eyed one (puṇḍarīkākṣa), the vast, white sunshade of the Pañcāla king shines brightly, like the sun in autumn.

Words meanings summery:

• पाञ्चालराज्ञः (pāñcālarājñaḥ) - of Drupada, the king of Pañcāla (of the Pañcāla king)

• विपुलं (vipulaṁ) - vast, extensive, wide

• पुण्डरीकाक्ष (puṇḍarīkākṣa) - O Krishna (addressed by his epithet) (O lotus-eyed one)

• पाण्डुरं (pāṇḍuraṁ) - white, pale

• आतत्पत्रं (ātatpatraṁ) - sunshade, umbrella

• समाभाति (samābhāti) - shines brightly, appears splendidly

• शरदि (śaradi) - in autumn

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun

Words meanings and morphology

पाञ्चालराज्ञः (pāñcālarājñaḥ) - of Drupada, the king of Pañcāla (of the Pañcāla king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāñcālarājan

pāñcālarājan - king of Pañcāla

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāñcāla+rājan)

• pāñcāla – of the Pañcālas (a kingdom or its people)
  adjective
  Derived from Pañcāla, the name of a country.
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

विपुलं (vipulaṁ) - vast, extensive, wide

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vipula

vipula - vast, extensive, broad, abundant

Note: Modifies 'ātatpatraṃ'.

पुण्डरीकाक्ष (puṇḍarīkākṣa) - O Krishna (addressed by his epithet) (O lotus-eyed one)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puṇḍarīkākṣa

puṇḍarīkākṣa - lotus-eyed one; an epithet of Viṣṇu/Krishna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṇḍarīka+akṣa)

• puṇḍarīka – white lotus
  noun (neuter)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

पाण्डुरं (pāṇḍuraṁ) - white, pale

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍura

pāṇḍura - white, pale yellow, whitish

Note: Modifies 'ātatpatraṃ'.

आतत्पत्रं (ātatpatraṁ) - sunshade, umbrella

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ātatpatra

ātatpatra - sunshade, umbrella (lit. 'heat-leaf/cover')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātap+patra)

• ātap – sun, heat, sunshine
  noun (masculine)
  From root tap (to heat) with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: tap (class 1)
• patra – leaf, feather, wing, cover
  noun (neuter)

समाभाति (samābhāti) - shines brightly, appears splendidly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhā

Present

Root bhā + prefixes sam-ā- + lat (present tense) third person singular active ending.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: bhā (class 2)

शरदि (śaradi) - in autumn

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of śarad

śarad - autumn, a year

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun (lit. 'day-maker')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, in the daytime
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer, causing
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)