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11,25

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-25, verse-12

आसां सर्वानवद्यानामातपेन परिश्रमात् ।
प्रम्लाननलिनाभानि भान्ति वक्त्राणि माधव ॥१२॥
12. āsāṁ sarvānavadyānāmātapena pariśramāt ,
pramlānanalinābhāni bhānti vaktrāṇi mādhava.
12. āsām sarvānavadyānām ātāpena pariśramāt
pramlānanālinābhāni bhānti vaktrāṇi mādhava
12. mādhava āsām sarvānavadyānām ātāpena
pariśramāt pramlānanālinābhāni vaktrāṇi bhānti
12. O Mādhava, the faces of all these faultless women, which resemble withered lotuses, glow due to their exhaustion from the sun's heat.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आसाम् (āsām) - of these (feminine plural)
  • सर्वानवद्यानाम् (sarvānavadyānām) - of all faultless/blameless ones
  • आतापेन (ātāpena) - by heat, by the sun's rays
  • परिश्रमात् (pariśramāt) - from exhaustion, due to fatigue
  • प्रम्लाननालिनाभानि (pramlānanālinābhāni) - resembling withered lotuses
  • भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear
  • वक्त्राणि (vaktrāṇi) - faces
  • माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (a name of Kṛṣṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

आसाम् (āsām) - of these (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
सर्वानवद्यानाम् (sarvānavadyānām) - of all faultless/blameless ones
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, plural of sarvānavadya
sarvānavadya - all blameless, faultless
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+anavadya)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun/adjective (neuter)
  • anavadya – blameless, faultless, irreproachable
    adjective (neuter)
आतापेन (ātāpena) - by heat, by the sun's rays
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātāpa
ātāpa - heat, sunshine, torment
Prefix: ā
Root: tap (class 1)
परिश्रमात् (pariśramāt) - from exhaustion, due to fatigue
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pariśrama
pariśrama - fatigue, exhaustion, effort
Prefix: pari
Root: śram (class 4)
प्रम्लाननालिनाभानि (pramlānanālinābhāni) - resembling withered lotuses
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pramlānanālinābha
pramlānanālinābha - having the lustre of faded lotuses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pramlāna+nalina+ābha)
  • pramlāna – faded, withered, languid
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    formed from root mlai with prefix pra, suffix -ta
    Prefix: pra
    Root: mlai (class 1)
  • nalina – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • ābha – shining, resembling, appearance, lustre
    adjective (neuter)
भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhāti
Root: bhā (class 2)
वक्त्राणि (vaktrāṇi) - faces
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vaktra
vaktra - face, mouth
माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (a name of Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava
mādhava - descendant of Madhu, a name of Kṛṣṇa or Viṣṇu