महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-25, verse-24

पितरं नूनमाजिस्थं युध्यमानं परैः सह ।
नाजहात्पृष्ठतो वीरमद्यापि मधुसूदन ॥२४॥

24. pitaraṁ nūnamājisthaṁ yudhyamānaṁ paraiḥ saha ,
nājahātpṛṣṭhato vīramadyāpi madhusūdana.

24. pitaram nūnam ājistham yudhyamānam paraiḥ saha
na ājahāt pṛṣṭhataḥ vīram adyāpi madhusūdana

24. madhusūdana,
nūnam (abhimanyuḥ) pitaram na ājahāt,
ājistham paraiḥ saha yudhyamānam,
pṛṣṭhataḥ,
adyāpi vīram.

24. O Madhusūdana (Krishna), surely this hero (Abhimanyu) did not abandon his father who was standing in battle, fighting with enemies, not even from behind, not even now.

Words meanings summery:

• पितरम् (pitaram) - Arjuna (Abhimanyu's father) (father)

• नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, indeed, certainly

• आजिस्थम् (ājistham) - standing in battle

• युध्यमानम् (yudhyamānam) - fighting, warring

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies, with enemies

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• न (na) - not, no

• आजहात् (ājahāt) - left, abandoned

• पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, behind

• वीरम् (vīram) - referring to Abhimanyu (hero)

• अद्यापि (adyāpi) - even today, even now

• मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Krishna (slayer of the demon Madhu) (O Madhusūdana)

Words meanings and morphology

पितरम् (pitaram) - Arjuna (Abhimanyu's father) (father)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

आजिस्थम् (ājistham) - standing in battle

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ājistha

ājistha - standing or situated in battle

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (āji+stha)

• āji – battle, combat
  noun (feminine)
• stha – standing, situated, being in
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

युध्यमानम् (yudhyamānam) - fighting, warring

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhyamāna

yudhyamāna - fighting, warring, combatant

Present Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from root yudh (to fight) with śānac suffix.

Root: yudh (class 4)

परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies, with enemies

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, enemy, supreme

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

आजहात् (ājahāt) - left, abandoned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of ājahā

Aorist Active Indicative

Derived from root hā (to abandon) with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: hā (class 3)

पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, behind

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix -tas from pṛṣṭha (back).

वीरम् (vīram) - referring to Abhimanyu (hero)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

अद्यापि (adyāpi) - even today, even now

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Avyayībhāva (adya+api)

• adya – today, now
  indeclinable
• api – even, also, too
  indeclinable

मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Krishna (slayer of the demon Madhu) (O Madhusūdana)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of Madhu (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Krishna)