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1,69

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-69, verse-41

मन्यते चैव लोकस्ते स्त्रीभावान्मयि संगतम् ।
पुत्रश्चायं वृतो राज्ये मया तस्माद्विचारितम् ॥४१॥
41. manyate caiva lokaste strībhāvānmayi saṁgatam ,
putraścāyaṁ vṛto rājye mayā tasmādvicāritam.
41. manyate ca eva lokaḥ te strībhāvāt mayi saṅgatam
putraḥ ca ayam vṛtaḥ rājye mayā tasmāt vicāritam
41. And people indeed consider your connection with me to be merely out of feminine inclination. Furthermore, this son has been chosen by me for the kingdom; therefore, I have deliberated on this.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मन्यते (manyate) - he/she/it thinks, considers, believes
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even, certainly
  • लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, the world
  • ते (te) - your
  • स्त्रीभावात् (strībhāvāt) - from feminine nature, due to a woman's feelings
  • मयि (mayi) - in me, concerning me
  • सङ्गतम् (saṅgatam) - union, connection (with me) (united, met, approached)
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Bharata, Śakuntalā's son (son)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अयम् (ayam) - this
  • वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - chosen, selected
  • राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, for the kingdom
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
  • विचारितम् (vicāritam) - considered, investigated, deliberated

Words meanings and morphology

मन्यते (manyate) - he/she/it thinks, considers, believes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (Laṭ) of man
Present Middle
From root √man (to think), present tense, 3rd singular, middle voice.
Root: man (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even, certainly
(indeclinable)
लोकः (lokaḥ) - people, the world
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, mankind, public
From root √lok (to see).
Root: lok (class 1)
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Enclitic genitive or dative of yuṣmad. Here, genitive (your).
Note: Possessive, modifies 'saṅgatam'.
स्त्रीभावात् (strībhāvāt) - from feminine nature, due to a woman's feelings
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of strībhāva
strībhāva - feminine nature, woman's condition, womanly feeling/infatuation
Compound of strī and bhāva.
Compound type : tatpurusha (strī+bhāva)
  • strī – woman, wife, female
    noun (feminine)
  • bhāva – state, condition, nature, feeling, sentiment
    noun (masculine)
    From root √bhū (to be, become).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Indicates cause.
मयि (mayi) - in me, concerning me
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of asmad
asmad - I (pronoun)
सङ्गतम् (saṅgatam) - union, connection (with me) (united, met, approached)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṅgata
saṅgata - united, joined, met, accompanied, arrived, connected
Past Passive Participle
From prefix sam- + root √gam (to go) + -ta suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: The object of 'manyate' (what people think).
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - Bharata, Śakuntalā's son (son)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
Note: Qualifies 'putraḥ'.
वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - chosen, selected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta
vṛta - chosen, selected, elected, covered, surrounded
Past Passive Participle
From root √vṛ (to choose, elect) + -ta suffix. Also from √vṛ (to cover). Contextual sense.
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Predicate of the second clause.
राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, for the kingdom
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign
From rājan (king) + -ya suffix.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I (pronoun)
Note: Agent in passive construction.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Ablative singular of tad. Used adverbially.
Note: Adverbial usage.
विचारितम् (vicāritam) - considered, investigated, deliberated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vicārita
vicārita - considered, investigated, deliberated, judged
Past Passive Participle
From prefix vi- + root √car (to move) in causative form cāray + -ta suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Predicate.