महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-199, verse-10

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततस्ते समनुज्ञाता द्रुपदेन महात्मना ।
पाण्डवाश्चैव कृष्णश्च विदुरश्च महामतिः ॥१०॥

10. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tataste samanujñātā drupadena mahātmanā ,
pāṇḍavāścaiva kṛṣṇaśca viduraśca mahāmatiḥ.

10. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca tatas te samanujñātāḥ drupadena
mahātmanā pāṇḍavāḥ ca eva kṛṣṇaḥ ca viduraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ

10. Vaiśaṃpāyana said: Then, having been well permitted by the high-souled Drupada, the Pāṇḍavas, Kṛṣṇa, and the greatly intelligent Vidura...

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

• ते (te) - they

• समनुज्ञाताः (samanujñātāḥ) - well permitted, assented, given permission

• द्रुपदेन (drupadena) - by Drupada

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the high-souled, by the noble

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa

• च (ca) - and

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

• च (ca) - and

• महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - greatly intelligent, wise

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - name of a sage, a student of Vyāsa

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समनुज्ञाताः (samanujñātāḥ) - well permitted, assented, given permission

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samanujñāta

samanujñāta - well permitted, assented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root jñā (to know, permit) with prefixes sam- and anu-

Prefixes: sam+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

द्रुपदेन (drupadena) - by Drupada

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada, king of Pañcāla

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the high-souled, by the noble

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

(indeclinable)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa; dark, black

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura, half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - greatly intelligent, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmati

mahāmati - greatly intelligent, wise, sagacious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• mati – mind, intellect, thought, wisdom
  noun (feminine)