महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-199, verse-23

विश्रान्तास्ते महात्मानः कंचित्कालं महाबलाः ।
आहूता धृतराष्ट्रेण राज्ञा शांतनवेन च ॥२३॥

23. viśrāntāste mahātmānaḥ kaṁcitkālaṁ mahābalāḥ ,
āhūtā dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa rājñā śāṁtanavena ca.

23. viśrāntāḥ te mahātmānaḥ kiñcit kālam mahābalāḥ
āhūtāḥ dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa rājñā śāntanaveṇa ca

23. Those great-souled (mahātman) and mighty individuals, having rested for some time, were then summoned by Dhṛtarāṣṭra and also by King Śāntanava (Bhīṣma).

Words meanings summery:

• विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - rested, having rested, calm

• ते (te) - those, they

• महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, some, somewhat

• कालम् (kālam) - for some time (time, period, for a time)

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

• आहूताः (āhūtāḥ) - summoned, called, invited

• धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• शान्तनवेण (śāntanaveṇa) - referring to Bhīṣma (by Śāntanava (son of Śāntanu))

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - rested, having rested, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, having rested, calm, quiet

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śram with prefix vi (to rest, cease from labor)

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, the Supreme Spirit
  noun (masculine)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, some, somewhat

(indeclinable)

कालम् (kālam) - for some time (time, period, for a time)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, duration

Note: Used adverbially to denote duration of time

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

आहूताः (āhūtāḥ) - summoned, called, invited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āhūta

āhūta - summoned, called, invited

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hvā (to call) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: hvā (class 1)

धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - by Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king of Hastinapura)

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

शान्तनवेण (śāntanaveṇa) - referring to Bhīṣma (by Śāntanava (son of Śāntanu))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śāntanava

śāntanava - son of Śāntanu (epithet for Bhīṣma)

patronymic from Śāntanu

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)