महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-199, verse-33

तीक्ष्णाङ्कुशशतघ्नीभिर्यन्त्रजालैश्च शोभितम् ।
आयसैश्च महाचक्रैः शुशुभे तत्पुरोत्तमम् ॥३३॥

33. tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnībhiryantrajālaiśca śobhitam ,
āyasaiśca mahācakraiḥ śuśubhe tatpurottamam.

33. tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnībhiḥ yantrajālaiḥ ca śobhitam
āyasaiḥ ca mahācakraiḥ śuśubhe tat purottamam

33. That best of cities shone, adorned with sharp hooks, śataghni weapons, networks of machines, and great iron discs.

Words meanings summery:

• तीक्ष्णाङ्कुशशतघ्नीभिः (tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnībhiḥ) - by sharp hooks and śataghni weapons

• यन्त्रजालैः (yantrajālaiḥ) - by networks of machines

• च (ca) - and, also

• शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned, embellished

• आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - by iron (objects/weapons)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाचक्रैः (mahācakraiḥ) - by great wheels/discs

• शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - it shone, it was adorned

• तत् (tat) - that

• पुरोत्तमम् (purottamam) - best of cities, excellent city

Words meanings and morphology

तीक्ष्णाङ्कुशशतघ्नीभिः (tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnībhiḥ) - by sharp hooks and śataghni weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnī

tīkṣṇāṅkuśaśataghnī - sharp hooks and śataghni weapons

Compound type : dvandva (tīkṣṇāṅkuśa+śataghnī)

• tīkṣṇāṅkuśa – sharp hook
  noun (masculine)
• śataghnī – śataghni (a weapon said to kill a hundred men)
  noun (feminine)

यन्त्रजालैः (yantrajālaiḥ) - by networks of machines

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of yantrajāla

yantrajāla - network of machines, collection of machines

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yantra+jāla)

• yantra – machine, instrument, device
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yam
• jāla – net, network, collection
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned, embellished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śobhita

śobhita - adorned, decorated, beautiful

Past Passive Participle

Root: śubh

आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - by iron (objects/weapons)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of āyasa

āyasa - made of iron, iron

derived from ayas (iron)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाचक्रैः (mahācakraiḥ) - by great wheels/discs

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mahācakra

mahācakra - great wheel, large disc

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+cakra)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• cakra – wheel, disc, circle
  noun (neuter)

शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - it shone, it was adorned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh

Root: śubh (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

पुरोत्तमम् (purottamam) - best of cities, excellent city

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of purottama

purottama - best of cities, excellent city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pura+uttama)

• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (neuter)