महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-199, verse-32

विविधैरतिनिर्विद्धैः शस्त्रोपेतैः सुसंवृतैः ।
शक्तिभिश्चावृतं तद्धि द्विजिह्वैरिव पन्नगैः ।
तल्पैश्चाभ्यासिकैर्युक्तं शुशुभे योधरक्षितम् ॥३२॥

32. vividhairatinirviddhaiḥ śastropetaiḥ susaṁvṛtaiḥ ,
śaktibhiścāvṛtaṁ taddhi dvijihvairiva pannagaiḥ ,
talpaiścābhyāsikairyuktaṁ śuśubhe yodharakṣitam.

32. vividhaiḥ atinirviddhaiḥ śastropetaiḥ
susaṃvṛtaiḥ śaktibhiḥ ca āvṛtam tat hi
dvijihvaiḥ iva pannagaiḥ talpaiḥ ca
abhyāsikaiḥ yuktam śuśubhe yodharakṣitam

32. Indeed, that city, protected by warriors, shone, being surrounded by various exceedingly sharp, weapon-equipped, and well-covered spears (śakti), as if by two-tongued serpents, and further furnished with training platforms.

Words meanings summery:

• विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various

• अतिनिर्विद्धैः (atinirviddhaiḥ) - by exceedingly sharp, by extremely pierced

• शस्त्रोपेतैः (śastropetaiḥ) - by those equipped with weapons

• सुसंवृतैः (susaṁvṛtaiḥ) - by well-covered, by well-protected

• शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - by spears (as weapons of defense) (by spears, by javelins, by powers (śakti))

• च (ca) - and, also

• आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - surrounded, covered, enveloped

• तत् (tat) - that

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• द्विजिह्वैः (dvijihvaiḥ) - by two-tongued (beings)

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• पन्नगैः (pannagaiḥ) - by serpents, by nāgas

• तल्पैः (talpaiḥ) - by strategic platforms or battlements (by platforms, by beds, by battlements)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अभ्यासिकैः (abhyāsikaiḥ) - by training, by practice

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - equipped, joined, furnished

• शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - it shone, it was adorned

• योधरक्षितम् (yodharakṣitam) - protected by warriors

Words meanings and morphology

विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse

अतिनिर्विद्धैः (atinirviddhaiḥ) - by exceedingly sharp, by extremely pierced

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of atinirviddha

atinirviddha - extremely sharp, deeply pierced, exceedingly strong

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+nirviddha)

• ati – exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
• nirviddha – pierced, struck, sharp
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: nir
  Root: vyadh

शस्त्रोपेतैः (śastropetaiḥ) - by those equipped with weapons

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śastropeta

śastropeta - equipped with weapons, armed

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+upeta)

• śastra – weapon, arm
  noun (neuter)
• upeta – furnished with, endowed with, accompanied by
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i

सुसंवृतैः (susaṁvṛtaiḥ) - by well-covered, by well-protected

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of susaṃvṛta

susaṁvṛta - well-covered, well-protected, thoroughly enclosed

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+saṃvṛta)

• su – well, good, easily
  indeclinable
• saṃvṛta – covered, enclosed, protected
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ

शक्तिभिः (śaktibhiḥ) - by spears (as weapons of defense) (by spears, by javelins, by powers (śakti))

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śakti

śakti - power (śakti), strength, spear, javelin

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - surrounded, covered, enveloped

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āvṛta

āvṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

द्विजिह्वैः (dvijihvaiḥ) - by two-tongued (beings)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dvijihva

dvijihva - two-tongued (often referring to serpents)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+jihva)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• jihva – tongue
  noun (feminine)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

पन्नगैः (pannagaiḥ) - by serpents, by nāgas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pannaga

pannaga - serpent, snake, a nāga

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patat+ga)

• patat – falling, flying
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Root: pat
• ga – going, moving
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: gam

तल्पैः (talpaiḥ) - by strategic platforms or battlements (by platforms, by beds, by battlements)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of talpa

talpa - bed, couch, platform, battlement

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अभ्यासिकैः (abhyāsikaiḥ) - by training, by practice

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of abhyāsika

abhyāsika - relating to practice or training, for practice

formed with suffix -ika from abhyāsa

युक्तम् (yuktam) - equipped, joined, furnished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, endowed with, equipped, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

Root: yuj

शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - it shone, it was adorned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh

Root: śubh (class 1)

योधरक्षितम् (yodharakṣitam) - protected by warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yodharakṣita

yodharakṣita - protected by warriors

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yodha+rakṣita)

• yodha – warrior, fighter
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yudh
• rakṣita – protected, guarded
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: rakṣ