महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-199, verse-35
तत्त्रिविष्टपसंकाशमिन्द्रप्रस्थं व्यरोचत ।
मेघवृन्दमिवाकाशे वृद्धं विद्युत्समावृतम् ॥३५॥
मेघवृन्दमिवाकाशे वृद्धं विद्युत्समावृतम् ॥३५॥
35. tattriviṣṭapasaṁkāśamindraprasthaṁ vyarocata ,
meghavṛndamivākāśe vṛddhaṁ vidyutsamāvṛtam.
meghavṛndamivākāśe vṛddhaṁ vidyutsamāvṛtam.
35.
tat triviṣṭapa-saṃkāśam indraprastham vyarocata
| meghavṛndam iva ākāśe vṛddham vidyut-samāvṛtam
| meghavṛndam iva ākāśe vṛddham vidyut-samāvṛtam
35.
That city, Indraprastha, shone like a heavenly realm, just as a large mass of clouds, enveloped by lightning, shines in the sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- त्रिविष्टप-संकाशम् (triviṣṭapa-saṁkāśam) - resembling heaven, like the abode of the gods
- इन्द्रप्रस्थम् (indraprastham) - Indraprastha (name of a city)
- व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared splendid
- मेघवृन्दम् (meghavṛndam) - a mass of clouds, a cluster of clouds
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
- वृद्धम् (vṛddham) - grown, expanded, large
- विद्युत्-समावृतम् (vidyut-samāvṛtam) - enveloped by lightning, surrounded by lightning
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
त्रिविष्टप-संकाशम् (triviṣṭapa-saṁkāśam) - resembling heaven, like the abode of the gods
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of triviṣṭapa-saṃkāśa
triviṣṭapa-saṁkāśa - resembling heaven, like the abode of the gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (triviṣṭapa+saṃkāśa)
- triviṣṭapa – heaven, the abode of the gods
noun (neuter) - saṃkāśa – resembling, similar, like
adjective (masculine)
इन्द्रप्रस्थम् (indraprastham) - Indraprastha (name of a city)
(proper noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of indraprastha
indraprastha - Indraprastha (name of a city), a plain belonging to Indra
व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared splendid
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of roc
Prefix: vi
Root: ruc (class 1)
मेघवृन्दम् (meghavṛndam) - a mass of clouds, a cluster of clouds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of meghavṛnda
meghavṛnda - a mass of clouds, a cluster of clouds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (megha+vṛnda)
- megha – cloud
noun (masculine) - vṛnda – multitude, group, mass, cluster
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether
वृद्धम् (vṛddham) - grown, expanded, large
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛddha
vṛddha - grown, old, increased, large, eminent
Past Passive Participle
derived from root vṛdh (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
विद्युत्-समावृतम् (vidyut-samāvṛtam) - enveloped by lightning, surrounded by lightning
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vidyut-samāvṛta
vidyut-samāvṛta - enveloped by lightning, surrounded by lightning
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyut+samāvṛta)
- vidyut – lightning, electricity
noun (feminine) - samāvṛta – covered, enveloped, surrounded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
derived from root vṛ (to cover) with sam-ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)