महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-199, verse-50
तान्निवेश्य ततो वीरो रामेण सह केशवः ।
ययौ द्वारवतीं राजन्पाण्डवानुमते तदा ॥५०॥
ययौ द्वारवतीं राजन्पाण्डवानुमते तदा ॥५०॥
50. tānniveśya tato vīro rāmeṇa saha keśavaḥ ,
yayau dvāravatīṁ rājanpāṇḍavānumate tadā.
yayau dvāravatīṁ rājanpāṇḍavānumate tadā.
50.
tān niveśya tataḥ vīraḥ rāmeṇa saha keśavaḥ
yayau dvāravatīm rājan pāṇḍavānumate tadā
yayau dvāravatīm rājan pāṇḍavānumate tadā
50. O King, after settling them, the heroic Keshava (Krishna), accompanied by Rama, then went to Dvaravati at that time, with the consent of the Pandavas.
50. אז הגיבור קֵשַׁוַה, יחד עם רָאמַה (בַּלַרָאמַה), הושיב אותם שם והלך לדְוָארַוַטִי, הו מלך, בהסכמת בני פָּאנְדוּ.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तान् (tān) - them, those
- निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled, having caused to enter, having established
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man, valiant
- रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama, with Rama
- सह (saha) - with, together with
- केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keshava, Krishna
- ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded
- द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - to Dvaravati (name of a city)
- राजन् (rājan) - O King
- पाण्डवानुमते (pāṇḍavānumate) - with the consent of the Pandavas
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
तान् (tān) - them, those
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled, having caused to enter, having established
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root viś with prefix ni, forming an absolutive suffix -ya.
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man, valiant
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, valiant, chief
रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama, with Rama
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (a celebrated hero, seventh incarnation of Vishnu)
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keshava, Krishna
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keshava (an epithet of Vishnu or Krishna, 'having beautiful hair' or 'slayer of the demon Keśī')
ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of yā
Perfect tense form (Lit Laṅ) of root yā
Root: yā (class 2)
द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - to Dvaravati (name of a city)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dvāravatī
dvāravatī - Dvaravati (the capital city of Krishna)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, chief
पाण्डवानुमते (pāṇḍavānumate) - with the consent of the Pandavas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍavānumata
pāṇḍavānumata - consented to by the Pandavas, approved by the Pandavas
Compound of Pāṇḍava (nom. pl.) and anumata (Past Passive Participle).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍava+anumata)
- pāṇḍava – descendant of Pandu, a Pandava
proper noun (masculine) - anumata – consented, agreed, approved
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root man with prefix anu, forming a past passive participle.
Prefix: anu
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Locative case indicates 'in the consent of the Pandavas'.
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)