महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-122, verse-39
प्रतिजग्राह तं भीष्मो गुरुं पाण्डुसुतैः सह ।
पौत्रानादाय तान्सर्वान्वसूनि विविधानि च ॥३९॥
पौत्रानादाय तान्सर्वान्वसूनि विविधानि च ॥३९॥
39. pratijagrāha taṁ bhīṣmo guruṁ pāṇḍusutaiḥ saha ,
pautrānādāya tānsarvānvasūni vividhāni ca.
pautrānādāya tānsarvānvasūni vividhāni ca.
39.
pratijagrāha tam bhīṣmaḥ gurum pāṇḍusutaiḥ saha
pautrān ādāya tān sarvān vasūni vividhāni ca
pautrān ādāya tān sarvān vasūni vividhāni ca
39.
Bhishma received that teacher (guru) along with the sons of Pandu. He took all those grandsons and various kinds of wealth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - received, accepted
- तम् (tam) - him, that
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
- गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, preceptor
- पाण्डुसुतैः (pāṇḍusutaiḥ) - by or with the sons of Pandu
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- पौत्रान् (pautrān) - grandsons
- आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking
- तान् (tān) - them, those
- सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every
- वसूनि (vasūni) - riches, wealth, treasures
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - received, accepted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prati-grah
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a character), terrible, formidable
गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, preceptor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, spiritual preceptor, venerable, heavy
पाण्डुसुतैः (pāṇḍusutaiḥ) - by or with the sons of Pandu
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍusuta
pāṇḍusuta - son of Pandu
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)
- pāṇḍu – Pandu (proper name), pale, yellowish-white
proper noun (masculine) - suta – son, child
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root su (to beget)
Root: su (class 2)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
पौत्रान् (pautrān) - grandsons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pautra
pautra - grandson, descendant
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
indeclinable past participle formed with prefix ā- and root dā
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
तान् (tān) - them, those
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire
वसूनि (vasūni) - riches, wealth, treasures
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vasu
vasu - wealth, riches, gem, good, excellent
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)