महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-110, verse-43

स चैत्ररथमासाद्य वारिषेणमतीत्य च ।
हिमवन्तमतिक्रम्य प्रययौ गन्धमादनम् ॥४३॥

43. sa caitrarathamāsādya vāriṣeṇamatītya ca ,
himavantamatikramya prayayau gandhamādanam.

43. saḥ caitraratham āsādya vāriṣeṇam atītya ca
himavantam atikramya prāyayau gandhamādanam

43. Having reached Caitraratha, surpassed Vāriṣeṇa, and crossed over the Himavat (Himalayas), he proceeded to Gandhamādana.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• चैत्ररथम् (caitraratham) - Caitraratha (a mythical garden or region)

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having obtained

• वारिषेणम् (vāriṣeṇam) - Vāriṣeṇa (a region or forest)

• अतीत्य (atītya) - having surpassed, having crossed

• च (ca) - and

• हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat, the Himalayas

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed over, having passed by

• प्राययौ (prāyayau) - he went forth, proceeded

• गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - to Gandhamādana (a mountain)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चैत्ररथम् (caitraratham) - Caitraratha (a mythical garden or region)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of caitraratha

caitraratha - Caitraratha (name of a celestial garden or forest)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (caitra+ratha)

• caitra – relating to the month of Caitra; variegated
  adjective
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having obtained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from the root √sad with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

वारिषेणम् (vāriṣeṇam) - Vāriṣeṇa (a region or forest)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāriṣeṇa

vāriṣeṇa - Vāriṣeṇa (name of a forest or region)

अतीत्य (atītya) - having surpassed, having crossed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from the root √i with prefix ati

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat, the Himalayas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - Himavat (the Himalayas); snowy, icy

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed over, having passed by

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from the root √kram with prefix ati

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

प्राययौ (prāyayau) - he went forth, proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - to Gandhamādana (a mountain)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - Gandhamādana (name of a mythical mountain)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandha+mādana)

• gandha – scent, fragrance
  noun (masculine)
• mādana – intoxicating, gladdening
  adjective (neuter)
  derived from root √mad (to rejoice, be intoxicated)
  Root: mad (class 4)