महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-110, verse-30

त्यक्तग्राम्यसुखाचारस्तप्यमानो महत्तपः ।
वल्कली फलमूलाशी चरिष्यामि महावने ॥३०॥

30. tyaktagrāmyasukhācārastapyamāno mahattapaḥ ,
valkalī phalamūlāśī cariṣyāmi mahāvane.

30. tyaktagrāmyasukhācāraḥ tapyamānaḥ mahat
tapaḥ valkalī phalamūlāśī cariṣyāmi mahāvane

30. Having abandoned the ways of village pleasures, performing great asceticism (tapas), wearing bark garments, and subsisting on fruits and roots, I shall wander in the great forest.

Words meanings summery:

• त्यक्तग्राम्यसुखाचारः (tyaktagrāmyasukhācāraḥ) - one who has abandoned the customs of village pleasures

• तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - performing asceticism, undergoing austerity, being heated

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, extensive, large)

• तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (asceticism, penance, austerity)

• वल्कली (valkalī) - wearing bark garments

• फलमूलाशी (phalamūlāśī) - eating fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots

• चरिष्यामि (cariṣyāmi) - I shall wander, I shall roam

• महावने (mahāvane) - in the great forest

Words meanings and morphology

त्यक्तग्राम्यसुखाचारः (tyaktagrāmyasukhācāraḥ) - one who has abandoned the customs of village pleasures

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tyaktagrāmyasukhācāra

tyaktagrāmyasukhācāra - one who has abandoned the customs of village pleasures

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tyakta+grāmya+sukha+ācāra)

• tyakta – abandoned, forsaken
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root √tyaj (to abandon)
  Root: tyaj (class 1)
• grāmya – belonging to a village, rustic, vulgar, mundane
  adjective (neuter)
• sukha – pleasure, happiness, comfort
  noun (neuter)
• ācāra – conduct, custom, practice
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - performing asceticism, undergoing austerity, being heated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapyamāna

tap - to perform asceticism, to undergo austerity, to be heated

Present Passive Participle

Formed from root √tap (to perform asceticism)

Root: tap (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great (great, extensive, large)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, extensive, important

तपः (tapaḥ) - asceticism (tapas) (asceticism, penance, austerity)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, austerity, spiritual fervor, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

वल्कली (valkalī) - wearing bark garments

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of valkalin

valkalin - wearing bark garments, clad in bark

Derived from valkala (bark garment) with possessive suffix -in

फलमूलाशी (phalamūlāśī) - eating fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of phalamūlāśin

phalamūlāśin - eating fruits and roots, subsisting on fruits and roots

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+mūla+āśin)

• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• mūla – root, origin, basis
  noun (neuter)
• āśin – eater, one who eats
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √aś (to eat)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: aś (class 9)

चरिष्यामि (cariṣyāmi) - I shall wander, I shall roam

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Luṭ) of cariṣyāmi

Future tense, 1st person singular, Parasmaipada

Root √car (to wander)

Root: car (class 1)

महावने (mahāvane) - in the great forest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mahāvana

mahāvana - great forest

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vana)

• mahā – great, large, extensive
  indeclinable
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)