महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-110, verse-4

तस्य कामात्मनः क्षेत्रे राज्ञः संयतवागृषिः ।
कृष्णद्वैपायनः साक्षाद्भगवान्मामजीजनत् ॥४॥

4. tasya kāmātmanaḥ kṣetre rājñaḥ saṁyatavāgṛṣiḥ ,
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaḥ sākṣādbhagavānmāmajījanat.

4. tasya kāmātmanaḥ kṣetre rājñaḥ saṃyatavāk ṛṣiḥ
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaḥ sākṣāt bhagavān mām ajījanat

4. In the wife (kṣetra) of that desire-driven king (kāmātman), the sage (ṛṣi) Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana, who possessed self-controlled speech (saṃyatavāk) and was truly divine (bhagavān), directly begot me.

4. בשדה (באשתו) של אותו מלך אחוז התשוקה, החוזה השתוק קְרְשְׁנַה דְוַיפָּאיַנַה, האדון הקדוש, הוליד אותי בכבודו ובעצמו.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of that

• कामात्मनः (kāmātmanaḥ) - of king Vicitravīrya, who was driven by desires (of the desire-driven one, of one whose self (ātman) is desire)

• क्षेत्रे (kṣetre) - in the wife/womb of the king (in the field, in the wife/womb)

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Vicitravīrya (of the king)

• संयतवाक् (saṁyatavāk) - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyasa) who was restrained in speech (one whose speech is controlled, restrained in speech)

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

• कृष्णद्वैपायनः (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaḥ) - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyasa)

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, personally, indeed, manifest

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - referring to Vyasa as a divine figure (the revered one, the divine one, blessed one)

• माम् (mām) - Pāṇḍu (me)

• अजीजनत् (ajījanat) - begot, generated

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कामात्मनः (kāmātmanaḥ) - of king Vicitravīrya, who was driven by desires (of the desire-driven one, of one whose self (ātman) is desire)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāmātman

kāmātman - desire-driven self (ātman), one whose self is desire

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+ātman)

• kāma – desire, lust, love
  noun (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

क्षेत्रे (kṣetre) - in the wife/womb of the king (in the field, in the wife/womb)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, domain, land, wife

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Vicitravīrya (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

संयतवाक् (saṁyatavāk) - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyasa) who was restrained in speech (one whose speech is controlled, restrained in speech)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃyatavāc

saṁyatavāc - restrained in speech, self-controlled in speech

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃyata+vāc)

• saṃyata – restrained, controlled, disciplined
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root yam with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yam (class 1)
• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vac (class 2)

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

कृष्णद्वैपायनः (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanaḥ) - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyasa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇadvaipāyana

kṛṣṇadvaipāyana - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (full name of Vyasa)

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, personally, indeed, manifest

(indeclinable)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - referring to Vyasa as a divine figure (the revered one, the divine one, blessed one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - revered, divine, glorious, blessed

Root: bhaj (class 1)

माम् (mām) - Pāṇḍu (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

अजीजनत् (ajījanat) - begot, generated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of jan

causal aorist

aorist 3rd person singular causal

Root: jan (class 4)

Previous Verse Next Verse