योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-84, verse-41

कृतसंध्यासमाचारः सहचूडालयेष्टया ।
सुष्वाप शयने भूयो मैनाक इव सागरे ॥ ४१ ॥

kṛtasaṃdhyāsamācāraḥ sahacūḍālayeṣṭayā ,
suṣvāpa śayane bhūyo maināka iva sāgare 41

41. kṛtasandhyāsamācāraḥ saha cūḍālayeṣṭyā
suṣvāpa śayane bhūyaḥ mainākaḥ iva sāgare

41. kṛtasandhyāsamācāraḥ saha cūḍālayeṣṭyā
bhūyaḥ śayane suṣvāpa mainākaḥ iva sāgare

41. Having completed his evening rituals and made a sacrificial offering at Cūḍālā's temple, he then slept on his bed, just like Maināka (maināka) rests in the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतसन्ध्यासमाचारः (kṛtasandhyāsamācāraḥ) - one whose evening rituals are performed, having performed the evening rites

• सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

• चूडालयेष्ट्या (cūḍālayeṣṭyā) - by the sacrificial offering made to Cūḍālā at her abode (by the sacrificial offering at Cūḍālā's temple)

• सुष्वाप (suṣvāpa) - he slept, he fell asleep

• शयने (śayane) - on the bed, in the bed

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover

• मैनाकः (mainākaḥ) - Maināka (name of a mountain)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean

Words meanings and morphology

कृतसन्ध्यासमाचारः (kṛtasandhyāsamācāraḥ) - one whose evening rituals are performed, having performed the evening rites

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtasandhyāsamācāra

kṛtasandhyāsamācāra - one who has performed the twilight rituals, one whose evening conduct is done

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+sandhyāsamācāra)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make) with the suffix -kta.
  Root: √kṛ (class 8)
• sandhyāsamācāra – performance of twilight rituals, conduct of evening prayer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Compound noun functioning adjectivally to describe the implied subject.

सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

(indeclinable)

चूडालयेष्ट्या (cūḍālayeṣṭyā) - by the sacrificial offering made to Cūḍālā at her abode (by the sacrificial offering at Cūḍālā's temple)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of cūḍālayeṣṭi

cūḍālayeṣṭi - sacrificial offering at Cūḍālā's abode/temple

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cūḍālālaya+iṣṭi)

• cūḍālālaya – abode, temple, dwelling place of Cūḍālā
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of the proper noun Cūḍālā and the noun ālaya (abode).
• iṣṭi – sacrifice, offering, worship, desire, wish
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root √yaj (to sacrifice, worship) with the suffix -ktin.
  Root: √yaj (class 1)

सुष्वाप (suṣvāpa) - he slept, he fell asleep

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of suṣvāpa

Perfect Active 3rd Singular

Perfect tense form of the root √svap, 3rd person, singular, active voice. The 'u' is an augment.

Root: √svap (class 2)

शयने (śayane) - on the bed, in the bed

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śayana

śayana - bed, couch, sleeping, resting place

Derived from root √śī (to lie down, sleep) with the suffix -ana.

Root: √śī (class 2)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

Comparative form of 'bahu' (much), used adverbially.

मैनाकः (mainākaḥ) - Maināka (name of a mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maināka

maināka - Maināka, a mythical mountain, son of Himavat, who took refuge in the ocean to escape Indra's wrath

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

Derived from Sagara (a king) or simply a standard term for ocean.

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