योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-6, verse-30

तस्मिन्विश्रमणं यत्तच्छिलाफलहके यथा ।
तेन यत्संगमः स स्यात्स्थाणुना भुवि जङ्गले ॥ ३० ॥

tasminviśramaṇaṃ yattacchilāphalahake yathā ,
tena yatsaṃgamaḥ sa syātsthāṇunā bhuvi jaṅgale 30

30. tasmin viśramaṇam yat tat śilāphalake yathā tena
yat saṅgamaḥ sa syāt sthāṇunā bhuvi jaṅgale

30. yat viśramaṇam tasmin tat śilāphalake yathā yat
saṅgamaḥ tena saḥ bhuvi jaṅgale sthāṇunā syāt

30. Any respite (viśramaṇa) that is found with such an individual (mūḍha) is like resting on a stone slab. And any association (saṅgama) with them would be like encountering a barren tree stump (sthāṇu) in a wilderness.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (deluded person, mūḍha) (in that, in him)

• विश्रमणम् (viśramaṇam) - respite, a resting place (rest, repose, cessation, relief)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (rest) (which, whatever)

• तत् (tat) - that (rest) (that, that one)

• शिलाफलके (śilāphalake) - on a stone slab (on a stone slab, on a rock surface)

• यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, in which way)

• तेन (tena) - with that (deluded person, mūḍha) (by that, with that, through that)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (contact) (which, whatever)

• सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - association (union, meeting, contact, association)

• स (sa) - that (association) (that, he)

• स्यात् (syāt) - would be, is (may be, should be, would be, exists)

• स्थाणुना (sthāṇunā) - with a barren tree stump (sthāṇu) (with a dry stump, with an immobile object, with a pillar)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth (on the earth, in the world, on the ground)

• जङ्गले (jaṅgale) - in a wilderness (in the jungle, in the wilderness, in a forest)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (deluded person, mūḍha) (in that, in him)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Denotes location or context.

विश्रमणम् (viśramaṇam) - respite, a resting place (rest, repose, cessation, relief)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viśramaṇa

viśramaṇa - rest, repose, cessation, relief

verbal noun

from root śram (to be weary) with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 1)

Note: Subject of the first clause.

यत् (yat) - whatever (rest) (which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whoever, whatever

Relative pronoun.

तत् (tat) - that (rest) (that, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Demonstrative pronoun.

शिलाफलके (śilāphalake) - on a stone slab (on a stone slab, on a rock surface)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śilāphalaka

śilāphalaka - stone slab, rock surface

Compound type : tatpurusha (śilā+phalaka)

• śilā – stone, rock
  noun (feminine)
• phalaka – slab, board, plank
  noun (masculine)

Note: Denotes location of comparison.

यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, in which way)

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - with that (deluded person, mūḍha) (by that, with that, through that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Denotes the agent or accompaniment.

यत् (yat) - whatever (contact) (which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whoever, whatever

Relative pronoun.

सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - association (union, meeting, contact, association)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgama

saṅgama - union, meeting, contact, association

verbal noun

from root gam (to go) with upasarga sam

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the second clause.

स (sa) - that (association) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to saṅgamaḥ.

स्यात् (syāt) - would be, is (may be, should be, would be, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

Optative Mood

3rd person singular, parasmaipada.

Root: as (class 2)

स्थाणुना (sthāṇunā) - with a barren tree stump (sthāṇu) (with a dry stump, with an immobile object, with a pillar)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sthāṇu

sthāṇu - pillar, post, tree stump, immobile object, Shiva (as immobile ascetic)

from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Denotes association/accompaniment.

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth (on the earth, in the world, on the ground)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land, world

जङ्गले (jaṅgale) - in a wilderness (in the jungle, in the wilderness, in a forest)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jaṅgala

jaṅgala - jungle, wilderness, forest, wild